Effect of very vigorous physical activity on cardiac autonomic modulation in smokers and nonsmokers: an epidemiological study

Christófaro, Diego Giulliano Destro; Tebar, William Rodrigues; Saraiva, Bruna Thamyres Ciccotti; Silva, Gabriela C.R.; Vanderlei, Luiz Carlos Marques

doi:10.36416/1806-3756/e20200479

Cited by 2 publications

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References 10 publications

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“…However, when the total PA was considered, which is the sum of 3 PA domains, cancer survivors who were more active had higher CAM than those who were less physically active. Previous studies have demonstrated that regular PA contributes to improvement in CAM in several populations 40–42 . In the present study, more physically active breast cancer survivors presented higher values of SDNN and SD2 indices, indicating better global HRV 43 .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 64%

“…Previous studies have demonstrated that regular PA contributes to improvement in CAM in several populations. [40][41][42] In the present study, more physically active breast cancer survivors presented higher values of SDNN and SD2 indices, indicating better global HRV. 43 It is expected that regular PA contributes to CAM, considering that, in this condition, there are changes in the neural control of the circulation, with a possible reduction in blood pressure and sympathetic flow.…”

Section: Physical Activity and Cam In Breast Cancersupporting

confidence: 58%

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Association Between Physical Activity Levels in Different Domains and Cardiac Autonomic Modulation in Breast Cancer Survivors

et al. 2022

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Background: Breast cancer survivors frequently present cardiac autonomic dysfunction. Physical activity (PA) has been associated with better cardiac autonomic modulation (CAM) in breast cancer survivors. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the association between CAM and PA levels performed in different domains (work and occupation, sport and exercise, and leisure time and commuting) in breast cancer survivors. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with 99 breast cancer survivors (age, 55.3 ± 10.4 years). Cardiac autonomic modulation was assessed by heart rate variability, and PA levels at work and occupation, sport and exercise, and leisure time and commuting were assessed using the Baecke PA questionnaire. The sum of these 3 domains provided the total PA. The Mann-Whitney test was used to compare CAM between active and inactive women in different domains of PA. Results: Cardiac autonomic modulation was similar between active and inactive women in the different domains (P > .05). However, when considering the total PA, active breast cancer

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 64%

Section: Physical Activity and Cam In Breast Cancersupporting

confidence: 58%

Association Between Physical Activity Levels in Different Domains and Cardiac Autonomic Modulation in Breast Cancer Survivors

et al. 2022

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Association of Early Sports Practice with Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Community-Dwelling Adults: A Retrospective Epidemiological Study

et al. 2023

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Background Sports practice in childhood and adolescence has been inversely related to the chances of developing cardiovascular risk factors (CRFs). However, it is not clear whether sports practice in childhood and adolescence could be inversely related to CRF in adult life. Objectives This study aimed to analyze the association between early sports practice and cardiovascular risk factors in a randomized sample of community-dwelling adults. Methods For this, 265 adults aged ≥ 18 years composed the sample. Cardiovascular risk factors of obesity, central obesity, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and hypertension were collected. Early sports practice was retrospectively self-reported using an appropriate instrument. Total physical activity level was assessed by accelerometry. The association between early sports practice and cardiovascular risk factors in adulthood was analyzed by binary logistic regression, adjusted for sex, age, socioeconomic status, and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. Results Early sports practice was observed in 56.2% of the sample. The prevalence of central obesity (31.5 vs. 50.0%; p = 0.003), diabetes (4.7% vs. 13.7%; p = 0.014), dyslipidemia (10.7% vs. 24.1%; p = 0.005), and hypertension (14.1% vs. 34.5%; p = 0.001) was lower in participants who reported early sports practice. Participants who reported early sports practice in childhood and adolescence were, respectively, 60% (OR = 0.40; 95% CI 0.19–0.82) and 59% (OR = 0.41; 95% CI 0.21–0.82) less likely to have hypertension in adult life when compared to those with no early sports practice, independently of sex, age, socioeconomic status, and habitual physical activity level in adulthood. Conclusion Early sports practice in childhood and adolescence was a protective factor for hypertension in adulthood.

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Effect of very vigorous physical activity on cardiac autonomic modulation in smokers and nonsmokers: an epidemiological study

Cited by 2 publications

References 10 publications

Association Between Physical Activity Levels in Different Domains and Cardiac Autonomic Modulation in Breast Cancer Survivors

Association Between Physical Activity Levels in Different Domains and Cardiac Autonomic Modulation in Breast Cancer Survivors

Association of Early Sports Practice with Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Community-Dwelling Adults: A Retrospective Epidemiological Study

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