A Concomitant Intramyocardial and Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst: A Rare Case Report

Seth, Harsh Sateesh; Mishra, Prashant; Khandekar, Jayant; Raut, Chaitanya; Mohapatra, Chandan Kumar Ray; Ammannaya, Ganesh Kumar K.

doi:10.21470/1678-9741-2016-0046

Cited by 7 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…The second involvement is due to pulmonary veins as a result of rupture of pulmonary echinococcal cysts [15] . The hydatid cyst is more common in the left ventricle due to the dominance of the left coronary artery [16][17][18] . Right ventricular hydatid cysts are different from left ventricular cysts.…”

Section: Cardiac Hydatid Cystmentioning

confidence: 99%

Unusual Hydatid Cysts: Cardiac and Pelvic-Ilio femoral Hydatid Cyst Case Reports and Literature Review

Kankılıç¹,

Aydın²,

Günendi³

et al. 2020

Braz J Cardiovasc Surg

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Introduction: Hydatid cyst is a parasitic disease caused by Echinococcus granulosus, most commonly seen in the liver and lungs. The hydatid cyst is rarely seen in the heart and iliofemoral region, representing less than 2% of all cases. In this article, we report our cases of hydatid cysts in unusual loci. Methods: Between 2015 and 2018, 6 rare cases of hydatid cysts were diagnosed at the Cardiovascular Surgery Department of Harran University. Four of these patients had cardiac localization and two patients had their cysts located in the iliofemoral region, extending to the pelvic zone. All patients were female. Three patients had no other organ involvement. One patient with cardiac hydatid cyst underwent normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass + total pericystectomy + Cooley-like aneurysmectomy. Total pericystectomy was performed in three other patients with intrathoracic locus by normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass. Two patients who were referred to our clinic with palpable iliofemoral mass were evaluated with appropriate imaging methods and diagnosed accordingly. Multiple iliofemoral cysts were managed with pericystectomy and drainage by a single incision made over the inguinal ligament. Conclusion: Hydatid cyst disease can develop in cardiac chambers and inguinal region with or without hepatic or pneumatic involvement. Normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass can be safely used in patients with cardiac hydatid cysts, and capitonnage similar to ventricular aneurysm repair in patients with a widely involved cystic lesion can be very useful for the protection of ventricular functions.

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Section: Cardiac Hydatid Cystmentioning

confidence: 99%

Unusual Hydatid Cysts: Cardiac and Pelvic-Ilio femoral Hydatid Cyst Case Reports and Literature Review

Kankılıç¹,

Aydın²,

Günendi³

et al. 2020

Braz J Cardiovasc Surg

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“…Cardiac hydatidosis involves mainly the left ventricle (55-60%) due to its dominant circulatory network, followed, in decreasing incidence, by right ventricle (15%), interventricular septum (9%), left atrium (8%), pericardium (7%), pulmonary artery (6-7%), right atrium (4%), and interatrial septum (2%) [6] . However, to date, no coronary arterial involvement of hydatid cyst causing coronary artery occlusion has been reported.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Intracoronary Hydatid Cyst Resulted in Coronary Artery Disease in a Young Patient

Vural

Aglar

Kayacioglu

2019

Braz J Cardiovasc Surg

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Among all cystic echinococcosis cases, only 0.5%-2% exhibit a cardiac involvement. Only 10% of these become symptomatic. Considering the long time interval between the start of infestation and symptoms to occur, it is hard to diagnose cystic echinococcosis. When detected, even if it is asymptomatic, intramyocardial hydatid cyst requires surgical intervention due to risks of spontaneous rupture and anaphylaxis. In literature, no case of hydatid cyst located in the coronary arterial wall has been reported. Twenty-two-year-old male patient with previous history of pulmonary cystic echinococcosis was referred to us with typical symptoms of coronary artery disease. Coronary cineangiography revealed proximal left diagonal artery (LAD) occlusion. Pre-operative transthoracic echocardiography of the patient planned to undergo coronary artery bypass grafting unveiled an intracoronary calcified cystic mass. In operation, the calcified cystic mass with well-defined borders and size of 2x2 cm located within wall of proximal segment of the LAD artery was excised and double bypass with left internal thoracic artery (LITA) and great saphenous vein grafts to the LAD and first diagonal arteries, respectively, was done. Pathological analysis of the mass revealed it to be an inactive calcified hydatid cyst. Echinococcal IgG-ELISA test was positive. 12-week oral albendazole treatment (2x400 mg/day) was launched postoperatively and the patient was discharged on 7 th postoperative day.

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“…Electrocardiographic findings include T-wave inversion and premature ventricular beats [ 9 ]. Chest radiograph findings are nonspecific.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Incidental finding of cardiac hydatid cysts, report of two cases

Moghul

Hamidi

2018

BMC Med Imaging

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BackgroundHydatid is a parasitic infection which can affect any organ of body. In some organs like liver and lung; it can be found regularly while in other organs like heart, it is seen very rarely. Cardiac hydatid cysts comprise less than of 2% of hydatid infection cases and may be detected incidentally.Case presentationAuthors report two cases of cardiac hydatid cysts in young adult patients living in rural areas of the country with positive animal contact. Both patients were complained from shortness of breath and cough. Contrast enhanced chest computed tomography (CT) revealed left ventricular wall hydatid cysts in addition to lung and liver hydatid cysts.ConclusionCardiac hydatid cyst is a rare finding with wide range of signs and symptoms. These may be suspected in patients coming from endemic areas. Echocardiographic follow up of patients with liver or lung hydatid cysts can be helpful.

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A Concomitant Intramyocardial and Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst: A Rare Case Report

Cited by 7 publications

References 5 publications

Unusual Hydatid Cysts: Cardiac and Pelvic-Ilio femoral Hydatid Cyst Case Reports and Literature Review

Unusual Hydatid Cysts: Cardiac and Pelvic-Ilio femoral Hydatid Cyst Case Reports and Literature Review

Intracoronary Hydatid Cyst Resulted in Coronary Artery Disease in a Young Patient

Incidental finding of cardiac hydatid cysts, report of two cases

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