Os coletivos da Covid-19

Carvalheiro, JosÉ D. A. Rocha

doi:10.1590/s0103-4014.2020.3499.002

Cited by 10 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Altmann et al 36 emphasize that, in the discussion of weighing economic costs and the spread of the disease, governmental leaders must have the best data available. But the COVID-19 pandemic reinforces the idea that the effectiveness of science-based policies depends on government initiatives to implement them 37 . It is challenging for public authorities to balance the different and profound consequences of COVID-19, but disease control is essential for the recovery of the economy, and it is important that decisions and communications are based on the best available evidence, and that they are transparent.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

O potencial de propagação da COVID-19 e a tomada de decisão governamental: uma análise retrospectiva em Florianópolis, Brasil

Garcia

Traebert

Boing

et al. 2020

Rev. bras. epidemiol.

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RESUMO: Objetivo: Analisar a relação entre o potencial de propagação do SARS-CoV-2 e as tomadas de decisão do governo municipal de Florianópolis, Brasil, quanto ao distanciamento social. Métodos: Foram analisados casos novos de COVID-19 com tratamento de nowcasting identificados em residentes de Florianópolis entre 1º de fevereiro e 14 de julho de 2020. Também foram examinados os decretos relacionados à COVID-19 publicados no Diário Oficial do Município entre 1º de fevereiro e 14 de julho de 2020. Com base nas ações dispostas nos decretos, analisou-se se elas promoviam o relaxamento, o aumento ou a manutenção das restrições vigentes, criando-se o Índice de Distanciamento Social. Para o período de 14 dias anteriores a cada decreto, calcularam-se os números de reprodução dependente do tempo (Rt). Construiu-se uma matriz entre a classificação de cada decreto e os valores de Rt, verificando-se a consonância ou a dissonância entre o potencial de disseminação do SARS-CoV-2 e as ações dos decretos. Resultados: Foram analisados 5.374 casos de COVID-19 e 26 decretos. Nove decretos aumentaram as medidas de distanciamento social, nove as mantiveram e oito as flexibilizaram. Das 26 ações, nove eram consonantes e 17 dissonantes com a tendência indicada pelos Rt. Dissonâncias foram observadas com todos os decretos que mantiveram as medidas de distanciamento e os que as flexibilizaram. No segundo bimestre da análise houve a mais rápida expansão do número de casos novos e a maior quantidade de dissonâncias dos decretos. Conclusão: Observou-se importante divergência entre as medidas de distanciamento social com indicadores epidemiológicos no momento da decisão política.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

O potencial de propagação da COVID-19 e a tomada de decisão governamental: uma análise retrospectiva em Florianópolis, Brasil

Garcia

Traebert

Boing

et al. 2020

Rev. bras. epidemiol.

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“…This dynamic became evident in the unfolding of an encompassing public problem such as the pandemic, since a wide variety of interests was at play. Different narratives underscoring the needs and interests of the population, of the economy, of political and discourse coalitions, and of health authorities all became prominent (Carvalheiro, 2020). It is in this sense that the role of the government as a coordinator gained relevance.…”

Section: Policy Analysis and Government Coordination In The Network Societymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Attacks and threats are also typical strategies of the national-populist approach; the government applied them because the lower-cost strategy of avoidance failed to ease public concerns about the pandemic. Bolsonaro's neoconservative coalition draws unity from attacking perceived enemies, and all representatives of liberal democracy are subject to being framed as such (Carvalheiro, 2020). Bolsonaro navigates strategically from a pro-market, "ideologically free" discourse when he intends to speak to a broad audience, and to ideological warfare when he speaks to his hardcore base.…”

Section: Public Policy Discourses and Cultural Warfare: Agenda Denial In The Pandemicmentioning

confidence: 99%

Did they even try? Brazilian government policy measures in the first 12 weeks of the pandemic

Neto

2021

Latin American Policy

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This article draws from recently developed frameworks for the analysis of complex, boundary‐spanning policy problems to consider the response of the Brazilian government in the initial stages of the novel coronavirus pandemic. The timeframe selected for analysis covers the first 12 weeks after the first confirmed case in the country. Analysis is focused on government coordination, including major policy measures such as a constitutional amendment and provisional presidential decrees, and on the role of discourses in policymaking. Findings indicate that the Brazilian government failed to respond properly to the pandemic and did not steer public action toward collectively accepted goals. Further consideration raises the question as to whether the government tried to halt the spread of the virus; an analysis of the ideology embraced by the national–populist political coalition suggests that the dehumanization of political enemies is a strategic alternative. Conclusions argue that the dehumanization of the other is a viable strategy for the government and suggest that the pandemic crisis is part of a continuum of crises that calls for a reframing of societal choices and political‐economical design in Brazil and elsewhere.

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“…In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, those actions deserve attention. The dissemination of inaccurate pharmacological information, the scientific information manipulation in frank political-ideological apology, breaks the evidence-based medicine procedures and it requires a precise positioning of pharmacists (Carvalheiro, 2020;Xavier et al, 2020). Their technical and bioethical ability to produce reasoned conduct, based on the highest scientific clinical rigor, will be preponderant to produce systematic information of balancing the urgency issued by the pandemic with the procedural requirements to establish safe and responsible evidence (Casas, 2020;d'Avila, Melo, Lopes, 2020).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Pharmaceutical care during COVID-19 pandemic: challenges and perspectives

Penaforte

2022

Braz. J. Pharm. Sci.

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COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic is raising many questions about the future of face-to-face interactions. The possible changes on health care delivery may provoke a longterm disruption on pharmaceutical assistance requiring new approaches to provide pharmaceutical services.The proposal of pharmaceutical care is patient oriented. Its activities include different forms of interaction, such as interviews, exams, clinical evaluations and multidisciplinary performances. During the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the measures for reducing transmissions rates, like voluntary quarantine and social isolation, had affected many pharmaceutical follow-ups in progress. Faced with the demand for the maintenance of clinical care activities, professionals, services and institutions are being bombarded with new applications and approaches for the restoration of care. The highlights of some international experiences can serve as an example for pharmaceutical performance, not only in the current scenario, but also in the post-pandemic period.More than rethink the pharmaceutical care structure; the emergence of COVID-19 puts to the test all the efforts to reposition pharmaceutical care in the set of clinical activities. From the beginning, there was a leading role on the face-to-face interaction and evaluation of drug therapeutic effects. Now, we are facing the possibility of maintaining the assistance mediated by technology and privilege other themes in consultations, such as self-care measures, the use of individual protection devices and psychological support.The pharmaceutical consultations and group activities, which played a fundamental role in the reformulation of pharmacy practices, must be revised in order to reduce the risks of patient agglomeration and contamination. The Brazilian Pharmaceutical Assistance Department worked quickly at the beginning of the COVID-19 emergence, issuing guidelines regarding the execution of pharmaceutical care actions, aimed to reorganizing workflow (Brazil, 2020).

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Os coletivos da Covid-19

Cited by 10 publications

References 12 publications

O potencial de propagação da COVID-19 e a tomada de decisão governamental: uma análise retrospectiva em Florianópolis, Brasil

O potencial de propagação da COVID-19 e a tomada de decisão governamental: uma análise retrospectiva em Florianópolis, Brasil

Did they even try? Brazilian government policy measures in the first 12 weeks of the pandemic

Pharmaceutical care during COVID-19 pandemic: challenges and perspectives

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