Intention and Oral Health Behavior Perspective of Islamic Traditional Boarding School Students Based on Theory of Planned Behavior

Bramantoro, Taufan; Basiroh, Eris; Berniyanti, Titiek; Setijanto, R. Darmawan; Irmalia, Wahyuning Ratih

doi:10.1590/pboci.2020.039

Cited by 7 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…This may be due to that human beings are rational, i.e., people perform a behavior if they believe that behavior is significant to them and evaluate its consequences the behavior positively, regardless of their residence. However, this result is inconsistent with studies done in Iran and Indonesia where the subjective norm was found to be the strongest predictor of OHBI [31,34]. This may due to the socio-cultural difference among the study participants.…”

Section: Plos Onecontrasting

confidence: 99%

“…Meaning participants who had favourable ATT, strong positive social pressure from significant others, and higher perceived power to control over the barriers to OHB were found to had a stronger intention to improve OHB. This result is supportive of what is expected of in the TPB [ 18 ] and other TPB-based studies done in Ireland, Indonesia, Australia, and Dominican Republic [ 29 – 31 , 46 ]. On the other hand, the findings of the present study are somewhat different from studies done in Romania, Canada, and Ireland where only ATT and PBC were significant predictors of OHBI [ 24 , 28 , 33 ].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

“…This is in line with a study done in Norway where the model explained about 64% of the variance in intention [27]. However, it is higher when compared to a meta-analytic study [19] where the theory of planned behavior explained 39% of the variance in intention and to other studies conducted in Romania, Northern Ireland, and Indonesia where, 52%, 57.1%, and 57.6% of the variance in OHBI were explained by the model [24,29,31]. This discrepancy may be due to that in those previous studies, they were tried to predict intention with either of the indirect or direct measures of the model, unlike the current study where both measures were included in the analysis.…”

Section: Plos Onesupporting

confidence: 88%

“…Furthermore, the variables in the theory were found to be strong predictors of oral hygiene intention/behavior by different studies in different ways. For example, ATT, SN and PBC according to studies in Indonesia, Pennsylvania and Northern Ireland [ 29 , 31 , 32 ], ATT and PBC based on studies in Ireland, Canada and Romania [ 24 , 28 , 33 ], and SN according to a study conducted in Iran [ 34 ] were found to be a significant predictor(s) of oral hygiene behavior/intention.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Determinants of intention to improve oral hygiene behavior among students based on the theory of planned behavior: A structural equation modelling analysis

et al. 2021

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Introduction The prevalence of oral hygiene behaviors (OHB) is very low among school children in Ethiopia. However, the determinants of student’s readiness/intention to perform those behaviors have been remained unstudied. Objective This study aimed to identify the determinants of oral hygiene behavioral intention (OHBI) among preparatory school students based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB). Methods and materials An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 393 students. A 98-item self-administered questionnaire was used to evaluate oral hygiene knowledge (OHK), oral hygiene behavior (OHB), and OHBI based on TPB variables [attitude (ATT), subjective norms (SN) and perceived behavioral control (PBC)]. Descriptive statistics and structural equation modeling analysis (SEM) were employed to confirm relationships and associations among study variables. A p-value of less than 0.05 and a 95% confidence interval were used to declare statistical significance. Results A total of 393 students were participated with a response rate of 97.5%. The mean age of the participants (54% females) was 18 (± 1.3) with an age range of 16 to 24. The TPB model was well fitted to the data and explained 66% of the variance in intention. ATT (β = 0.38; 95% CI, (0.21, 0.64)), SN (β = 0.33; 95% CI, (0.05, 0.83)) and PBC (β = 0.29; 95% CI, (0.13, 0.64)) were significant predictors of OHBI, where ATT was the strongest predictor of OHBI. Conclusion The TPB model explained a large variance in the intention of students to improve their OHB. All TPB variables were significantly and positively linked to stronger intent, as the theory suggests. Furthermore, these results suggest that the model could provide a framework for oral hygiene promotion interventions in the study area. Indeed, these interventions should focus on changing the attitudes of students towards OHB, creation of positive social pressure, and enabling students to control over OHB barriers.

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Section: Plos Onecontrasting

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Section: Plos Onesupporting

confidence: 88%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Determinants of intention to improve oral hygiene behavior among students based on the theory of planned behavior: A structural equation modelling analysis

et al. 2021

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“…Niat berperan secara langsung dalam pembentukan perilaku. 28 Niat berperilaku dapat memprediksi tentang kecenderungan seseorang untuk melakukan atau tidak melakukan perilaku tertentu. Semakin keras niat seseorang untuk berperilaku maka semakin besar pula kecenderungannya untuk benar-benar mewujudkan perilaku tersebut.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Adolescents' Personal Autonomy and Intentions on Dental and Oral Health Maintenance Behavior

Rakhmawati

Budiono

Rustiana

et al. 2021

ODONTO : Dental Journal

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Background: Oral health problems are behavioral problems. One of the groups prone to dental and mouth problems is teenagers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between intention and personal autonomy with the behavior of maintaining oral health in adolescents. Method: This study was an analytic survey study with a cross sectional study approach. The subjects of this study were teenagers at Texmaco Semarang Vocational School, totaling 90 students with a total sampling technique. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out by univariate analysis (frequency distribution) to explain the characteristics and results of each variable and bivariate analysis using the Spearman rank correlation test to see the relationship between the two variables. Result:The results of the study show female respondents have a higher intention/motivation in maintaining dental health compared to male respondents. Female respondents tend to prefer to decide for themselves in relation to dental health care compared to male respondents. Female respondents are better at maintaining dental health, compared to male respondents. Intention and personal autonomy are related to adolescent actions in maintaining dental and oral health with p-value 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion:Behavior has an important role in public health status. Intention

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Correlates of dental visits in children with hearing loss: An application of the theory of planned behaviour

Setiawati

Ahmad

Adiatman

2023

Int J Paed Dentistry

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Background Maintenance of oral health of children with special needs requires the involvement of caregivers who are also responsible for ensuring adherence to professional recommendations, including dental visits. Aim This study aimed at exploring the correlates of dental visits of children with hearing loss (CWHL) in Indonesia using the theory of planned behaviour (TPB). Design This cross‐sectional study involved purposive sampling methods, conducted via an online survey administered to mothers of CWHL who were aged 5–12 years. Constructs of the TPB model were collected, including the mother's attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behaviour control (PBC) and intention towards dental visits for CWHL. Dental visits were measured by asking whether their children had a dental visit within the last 12 months. Data were analysed using SPSS for descriptive and bivariate analyses. The significance level was set as p < .05. Partial least square structural equation modelling (PLS‐SEM) was used to analyse measurement and structural TPB models. Results A total of 254 mothers participated in this study. The final TPB model explained 35.4% and 9.2% of the variance in mothers' intention and behaviour towards their children's dental visits, respectively. Of all the included constructs from the TPB model, only PBC was significantly associated with intention and behaviour (p < .05). The mother's attitude and subjective norms did not significantly predict intention (p > .05). Intention did not significantly predict the mother's behaviour towards children's dental visits (p > .05). Conclusion The TPB model revealed a construct associated with dental visit intention and behaviour in CWHL. This study suggested that effective promotion intervention should focus on the mother's PBC to increase parents' adherence to preventive dental visits in CWHL in Indonesia.

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Intention and Oral Health Behavior Perspective of Islamic Traditional Boarding School Students Based on Theory of Planned Behavior

Cited by 7 publications

References 10 publications

Determinants of intention to improve oral hygiene behavior among students based on the theory of planned behavior: A structural equation modelling analysis

Determinants of intention to improve oral hygiene behavior among students based on the theory of planned behavior: A structural equation modelling analysis

Adolescents' Personal Autonomy and Intentions on Dental and Oral Health Maintenance Behavior

Correlates of dental visits in children with hearing loss: An application of the theory of planned behaviour

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