Shoeshine maneuver for cystic duct dissection: a simple technique to make Calot-triangle dissection smooth
Marcelo Augusto Fontenelle Ribeiro Junior,
Roberto Rizzi,
Sariya Khan
et al.
Abstract:Purpose:
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, introduced in 1985 by Prof. Dr. Erich Mühe, has become the gold standard for treating chronic symptomatic calculous cholecystopathy and acute cholecystitis, with an estimated 750,000 procedures performed annually in the United States of America. The risk of iatrogenic bile duct injury persists, ranging from 0.2 to 1.3%. Risk factors include male gender, obesity, acute cholecystitis, previous hepatobiliary surgery, and anatomical variations in Calot’s triangle… Show more
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