2018
DOI: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20187076
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Ultrasonographic findings in primary umbilical endometriosis

Abstract: Primary cutaneous endometriosis is a rare condition. It appears without a prior history of surgical procedure and the umbilicus is the most frequently involved area. Primary umbilical endometriosis, or Villar's nodule, usually presents as a painful nodule. Its differential diagnosis may be challenging. Although histopathological assessment represents the gold standard for diagnosis, cutaneous ultrasonography may be useful in guiding the surgical treatment. Ultrasonographic features of cutaneous endometriosis h… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…One of the patients had a pelvic ultrasound. In this patient, the ultrasound features of umbilical endometriosis, which include isoechoic region with hyperechoic foci with or without abundant blood supply on Doppler [9], were not seen. However, other pelvic pathology, including intramural fibroids and ovarian cyst, were discovered.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 60%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…One of the patients had a pelvic ultrasound. In this patient, the ultrasound features of umbilical endometriosis, which include isoechoic region with hyperechoic foci with or without abundant blood supply on Doppler [9], were not seen. However, other pelvic pathology, including intramural fibroids and ovarian cyst, were discovered.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…Although preliminary diagnosis is made on the basis of history and physical examination, imaging may aid in preoperative evaluation. Ultrasound can be used to assess the nodule size and involvement of surrounding tissues and to evaluate other pelvic pathology, hence aiding the planning of surgical management [9]. One of the patients had a pelvic ultrasound.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Clínicamente, la endometriosis umbilical afecta a mujeres en edad reproductiva y suele aparecer como un nódulo único, sólido y bien definido, de color rojo, azul o negro. En ocasiones se acompaña de dismenorrea, así como de sangrado o inflamación de la lesión durante la menstruación 19 , aunque algunos casos son totalmente asintomáticos 20 . El diagnóstico es clínico, debiendo sospecharlo siempre ante un nódulo umbilical en una mujer en edad fértil, pero habitualmente se retrasa debido a su baja prevalencia, por lo que pueden ser útiles ciertas pruebas de imagen, como la ecografía, la resonancia magnética o la tomografía computarizada.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…15 Ultrasound can be used to assess the nodule size and involvement of surrounding tissues and to evaluate other pelvic pathology, hence aiding the planning of surgical management. 16 MRI can also be used as a method of preoperative evaluation in suspected endometriosis. MRI features of an umbilical endometriosis includes a homogeneous hypointense lesion on T1-weighted sequence with low signal son T2 weighting.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%