2017
DOI: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20174640
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Do you know this syndrome? Werner syndrome

Abstract: Werner syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder, caused by mutations in the WRN gene. Clinical findings include: senile appearance, short stature, grey hair, alopecia, bird-like face, scleroderma-like skin changes, skin ulcers, voice abnormalities, cataracts, osteoporosis, type 2 diabetes mellitus, ischemic heart disease and hypogonadism. The syndrome begins to become apparent in adolescence but it is usually diagnosed in the third or fourth decade of life. Since the patients usually die by the age of 4… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
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“…Early graying can be observed in prema-ture aging syndromes, e.g., Hutchinson progeria and Werner syndrome, where aging process is intensified. Premature graying can also be experienced by people suffering from pernicious anemia, autoimmune thyroid disease or Down syndrome [50][51][52] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Early graying can be observed in prema-ture aging syndromes, e.g., Hutchinson progeria and Werner syndrome, where aging process is intensified. Premature graying can also be experienced by people suffering from pernicious anemia, autoimmune thyroid disease or Down syndrome [50][51][52] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Werner syndrome is a very rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by the WRN gene, which encodes a RecQ DNA helicase. Patients with Werner syndrome have several major complications, including juvenile bilateral cataracts, diabetes, dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, malignancy and refractory leg ulcers . Among them, the incidence of severe leg ulcers markedly reduces patient activity and quality of life.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Patients with Werner syndrome have several major complications, including juvenile bilateral cataracts, diabetes, dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, malignancy and refractory leg ulcers. [3][4][5][6] Among them, the incidence of severe leg ulcers markedly reduces patient activity and quality of life. Severe leg ulcers are usually associated with diabetes or ischemia; however, Werner syndrome is also characterized by delayed wound healing, which involves thin connective tissues, physiological overpressure by bone transformation and delayed skin fibroblast cell growth.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to an increase in its incidence more people are giving medical attention to its psychological effects [7]. Studies regarding loss of hair pigmentation and associated factors have been done in other Asian countries like Turkey and India [8,9]. The lack of studies conducted in our area of the world, however, prompted us to perform a cross-sectional study among medical students to determine the frequency of premature greying of hair (PGH), how PGH affects psychological health, socio-cultural adjustment and issues rooting from low self-esteem in medical students.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%