Condições de saúde bucal autorrelatadas entre adultos brasileiros: resultados das Pesquisas Nacionais de Saúde de 2013 e 2019

Corassa, Rafael Bello; Silva, Carlos José de Paula; Paula, Janice Simpson de; Aquino, Érika Carvalho de; Sardinha, Luciana Monteiro Vasconcelos; Alves, Paula Aryane Brito

doi:10.1590/ss2237-9622202200014.especial

Cited by 8 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…Unfortunately, studies that address the oral health condition of the Brazilian population are scarce, despite tooth loss harming the quality of life and health ( 73–75 ). According to the National Health Survey (PNS), 75% of Brazilian older adults self-reported the use of some type of dental prosthesis ( 76 ), and the prevalence of tooth loss among older adults remained high ( 77 ). Thus, the improvement in the oral health conditions of Brazilian older adults remains a challenge to public health, which needs to emphasize preventive measures to avoid total edentulism, as well as planning the prosthetic rehabilitation of tooth loss.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quality of life and socio-demographic factors associated with nutritional risk in Brazilian community-dwelling individuals aged 80 and over: cluster analysis and ensemble methods

Brech,

da Silva,

Alonso

et al. 2024

Front. Nutr.

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IntroductionThe aim of the present study was to use cluster analysis and ensemble methods to evaluate the association between quality of life, socio-demographic factors to predict nutritional risk in community-dwelling Brazilians aged 80 and over.MethodsThis cross-sectional study included 104 individuals, both sexes, from different community locations. Firstly, the participants answered the sociodemographic questionnaire, and were sampled for anthropometric data. Subsequently, the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) was applied, and Mini Nutritional Assessment Questionnaire (MAN) was used to evaluate their nutritional status. Finally, quality of life (QoL) was assessed by a brief version of World Health Organizations’ Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire and its older adults’ version (WHOQOL-OLD).ResultsThe K-means algorithm was used to identify clusters of individuals regarding quality-of-life characteristics. In addition, Random Forest (RF) and eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) algorithms were used to predict nutritional risk. Four major clusters were derived. Although there was a higher proportion of individuals aged 80 and over with nutritional risk in cluster 2 and a lower proportion in cluster 3, there was no statistically significant association. Cluster 1 showed the highest scores for psychological, social, and environmental domains, while cluster 4 exhibited the worst scores for the social and environmental domains of WHOQOL-BREF and for autonomy, past, present, and future activities, and intimacy of WHOQOL-OLD.ConclusionHandgrip, household income, and MMSE were the most important predictors of nutritional. On the other hand, sex, self-reported health, and number of teeth showed the lowest levels of influence in the construction of models to evaluate nutritional risk. Taken together, there was no association between clusters based on quality-of-life domains and nutritional risk, however, predictive models can be used as a complementary tool to evaluate nutritional risk in individuals aged 80 and over.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quality of life and socio-demographic factors associated with nutritional risk in Brazilian community-dwelling individuals aged 80 and over: cluster analysis and ensemble methods

Brech,

da Silva,

Alonso

et al. 2024

Front. Nutr.

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“…Com isso resolvemos também fazer um comparativo com a divulgação da campanha de vacinação, promovida pelo governo federal junto com o sus, e para obtenção de dados pesquisamos nas plataformas Scielo e Pubmed, mas não obtemos nenhum resultado referente ao assunto, que possamos usar como comparativo para justificar a falta de divulgação do programa brasil das ações e dos serviços de saúde no Brasil (Oliveira et al, 2019). Ainda existem importantes desigualdades nos indicadores de saúde da população, com melhores indicadores entre os mais jovens, mais escolarizados, com maior renda e moradores de área urbana (Corassa et al, 2022), que se distancia da realidade dos atendimentos do SUS.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Visão dos usuários do sistema único de saúde em relação ao programa Brasil Sorridente

Cristan,

Queiroz,

Besseler

et al. 2023

EACAD

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Em 2004, foi criado o Programa Brasil Sorridente, que se tornou o maior programa de saúde bucal pública do mundo. Esse programa visa garantir as ações de promoção, prevenção, recuperação e manutenção da saúde bucal dos brasileiros. O objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar o quanto se é divulgado para os usuários do SUS sobre o Programa Brasil Sorridente, sendo eles o alvo principal, e investigar também se houve melhora no atendimento, fluxo de encaminhamentos e tratamentos finalizados na visão da população. O estudo foi efetuado através de um questionário online. Que foi disponibilizado para os usuários do SUS no Google Forms*, onde o link para o questionário foi enviado. Os participantes da pesquisa tiveram acesso na tela inicial ao Termo de consentimento livre e esclarecido para concordar com sua participação e estarem cientes que os dados seriam coletados e utilizados para fins de pesquisa acadêmica. Após esse passo, os usuários foram direcionados para o questionário de 7 perguntas de múltipla escolha. Após a aplicação do questionário, os dados foram tabulados e avaliados o principal meio de divulgação, o quanto o atendimento odontológico atinge nossa população, o fluxo de encaminhamentos, e a quantidade de tratamentos finalizados. Os resultados mostraram que nem todos os usuários tem conhecimento e/ou acesso a odontologia, mesmo utilizando outros serviços, e que a grande maioria mesmo conhecendo o programa não tiveram seus tratamentos finalizados e não tiveram suas necessidades de especialidades atendidas mostrando assim a necessidade de reformular alguns conceitos para atendimento da demanda.

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“…A saúde bucal no SUS foi fortemente impactada pelas medidas adotadas para lidar com o contexto pandêmico no ambiente odontológico, como a suspensão dos procedimentos eletivos e redução da geração de aerossóis. É possível que tal medida, juntamente com o medo dos usuários em buscar os serviços de saúde, tenham sido os principais motores para a redução da quantidade de procedimentos endodônticos observada neste ano (26,27) .…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Acesso ao endodontista e aos tratamentos endodônticos radicais no Sistema Único de Saúde na região sudeste do Brasil

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The Unified Health System ( SUS) offers full and free dental care to its users, including endodontic treatments. However, access to specialists and their procedures is often unequal, which raises the need to uderstand how disparities interfere with these variables. Objective: To evaluate access to endodontists and radical endodontic treatments in the SUS in the Southeast region of Brazil in the last 15 years. Methods : An ecological, analytical and quantitative study was carried out using data from the Outpatient Information System ( SAI/SUS). The number of dentists specializing in endodontics and radical procedures ( pulpectomy) in the permanente teeth performed in the last 15 years were retrieved (2008)(2009)(2010)(2011)(2012)(2013)(2014)(2015)(2016)(2017)(2018)(2019)(2020)(2021)(2022). The temporal trend of raw and population-normalized values was estimated with a significance level of 5%. Results:Its is observed that an annual average of 690 professionals worked in the SUS, representing, proportionally, 39,2% of the national average. Over the last 15 years, 3.365.569 radical endodontic tratments were performed in the southeast region by endodontists , representing 30,2% of the national number. Over time, there are significantly increasing trends in the number of professionals and procedures in the Southeast region ( P-value >0.05). There was a significant and positive correlation of such variables between the Southeast region and Brazil (P-value >0.05). Conclusion: Access to endodontists and amount of radical endodontics treatments performed by these specialists in the SUS have increased significantly over the last 15 years in the southeast region of Brazil.

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Condições de saúde bucal autorrelatadas entre adultos brasileiros: resultados das Pesquisas Nacionais de Saúde de 2013 e 2019

Cited by 8 publications

References 26 publications

Quality of life and socio-demographic factors associated with nutritional risk in Brazilian community-dwelling individuals aged 80 and over: cluster analysis and ensemble methods

Quality of life and socio-demographic factors associated with nutritional risk in Brazilian community-dwelling individuals aged 80 and over: cluster analysis and ensemble methods

Visão dos usuários do sistema único de saúde em relação ao programa Brasil Sorridente

Acesso ao endodontista e aos tratamentos endodônticos radicais no Sistema Único de Saúde na região sudeste do Brasil

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