Associação do autorrelato de problemas no sono com morbidades e multimorbidades segundo sexo: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde 2019

Lima, Margareth Guimarães; Malta, Déborah Carvalho; Medina, Lhaís de Paula Barbosa; Szwarcwald, Célia Landmann

doi:10.1590/ss2237-9622202200007.especial

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…We observed differences in the incidence of sleep disorders between men and women. Speci cally, women reported poorer sleep quality than men, and this is consistent with other epidemiological studies (22). Binary logistic regression analysis showed that gender was the risk factor for sleep disorders in older adults with multimorbidity, and the female was 1.632 times that of the male.…”

Section: Females More Likely To Have Sleep Disorders Than Malessupporting

confidence: 89%

“…Results from UK observed that short sleep duration at age 50, 60, and 70 years to be associated with risk of chronic disease and subsequent multimorbidity but not with progression to death (21). A study of Brazilians ≥ 18 years of age showed a higher prevalence of multimorbidity among self-reported sleep problems (22). Data from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (2014 wave) (23) highlighted the importance of normal nighttime sleep duration and good sleep quality in preventing multimorbidity.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Association between Sleep and Multimorbidity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Hunan Province: A Cross-sectional Study

Su,

Zhou,

Chen

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Background The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of sleep quality and chronic disease conditions, and to analyze the association between sleep and multimorbidity among community-dwelling older adults in China. Methods This is a cross-sectional study and a stratified multistage random sampling method was used to collect data on demographic characteristics, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and chronic condition assessment. Chi-squared tests, t-tests, variance analysis, Wilcoxon rank sum test, binary logistic regression analysis and multiple stepwise regression analysis were used to test the association between sleep and multimorbidity. Results Of the 1173 community elders enrolled, the mean total PSQI score was 7.25 ± 4.23. Of these, 588 (50.1%) had a total PSQI score > 7 (with sleep disorders) and 920 (78.4%) had chronic diseases. And 43.8% (403/920) had one chronic disease and 56.2% (517/920) had multimorbidity. And the pattern of multimorbidity among community-dwelling older adults was dominated by a combination of binary and ternary chronic diseases. Overall, the prevalence of sleep disorders with multimorbidity among older adults in the community was 57.6% (298/517). And the prevalence of sleep disorders in older adults with multimorbidity was 1.30 times higher than without multimorbidity. The prevalence of sleep disorders increased with an increasing number of chronic conditions, and females had a higher prevalence of sleep disorders than males. T-test and variance analysis showed statistically significant differences in all seven components of PSQI between with and without multimorbidity, and different numbers of chronic conditions (P < 0.05). Gender, number of morbidities, BMI, marital status, and exercise frequency were included in the regression equation (R = 0.274, R2 = 0.075, F = 8.280, P<0.001). Conclusion The overall state of sleep and multimorbidity was not optimistic. In addition, older adults with multimorbidity in the community are more prone to sleep disorders. Also, the number of chronic conditions had additive effects on sleep disorders, and women reported poorer sleep quality than men. One of the most challenging aspects of falling asleep was for participants with multimorbidity. We also found that there may be an interaction between sleep and multimorbidity.

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Section: Females More Likely To Have Sleep Disorders Than Malessupporting

confidence: 89%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between Sleep and Multimorbidity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Hunan Province: A Cross-sectional Study

Su,

Zhou,

Chen

et al. 2023

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…A propósito do tema, os problemas no sono autorreferidos pelos adultos brasileiros mostraram-se associados a todas as morbidades e multimorbidades avaliadas. 6 Além dos resultados destacados, foram incluídos, neste Número Especial, dados sobre condições de saúde bucal, doença renal crônica, condições de trabalho e pré-natal, comportamentos de risco e de proteção para DCNTs, cessação do hábito de fumar, desigualdades associadas à atividade física e envolvimento em violência.…”

unclassified

Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde 2019: avanço no monitoramento da saúde dos brasileiros

Gondim

Campos

Flores

et al. 2022

Epidemiol. Serv. Saúde

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A Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) nasceu com o propósito de ampliar o escopo temático dos Suplementos de Saúde da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios (PNAD). A pesquisa foi delineada com o objetivo de coletar informações sobre as condições de saúde da população, a vigilância de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis (DCNTs) e seus fatores de risco associados, bem como verificar o desempenho do sistema nacional de saúde no que se refere ao acesso e uso dos serviços disponíveis e à continuidade dos cuidados. A PNS foi a campo pela primeira vez em 2013, fruto de convênio do Ministério da Saúde com o Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE).Nessa segunda edição, realizada em 2019, a PNS demonstra um amadurecimento quanto aos aspectos metodológicos, com ampla revisão do questionário. A PNS 2019 incluiu novas questões relacionadas a condições de trabalho e de paternidade no pré-natal, por exemplo. Entre os grandes diferenciais da PNS 2019, pela primeira vez, uma pesquisa domiciliar incluiu, em escala nacional, um módulo de perguntas com o intuito de contribuir para a avaliação da qualidade dos serviços da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS). A pesquisa também abordou a realização de exames preventivos, o envolvimento com algum tipo de violência e, além disso, coletou dados antropométricos de um dos moradores de cada domicílio visitado.

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Association between sleep problems and multimorbidity patterns in older adults

et al. 2023

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Background Sleep problems are frequent in older adults and are associated with chronic diseases. However, the association with multimorbidity patterns is still unknown. Considering the negative impacts that multimorbidity patterns can have on older adults’ life, knowledge of this association can help in the screening and early identification of older adults with sleep problems. The objective was to verify the association between sleep problems and multimorbidity patterns in older Brazilian adults. Methods This was a cross-sectional study conducted with data from 22,728 community-dwelling older adults from the 2019 National Health Survey. The exposure variable was self-reported sleep problems (yes/no). The study outcomes were: multimorbidity patterns, analyzed by self-report of the coexistence of two or more chronic diseases with similar clinical characteristics: (1) cardiopulmonary; (2) vascular-metabolic; (3) musculoskeletal; (4) coexisting patterns. Results Older adults with sleep problems had 1.34 (95%CI: 1.21; 1.48), 1.62 (95%CI: 1.15; 2.28), 1.64 (95%CI: 1.39; 1.93), and 1.88 (95%CI: 1.52; 2.33) greater odds of presenting vascular-metabolic, cardiopulmonary, musculoskeletal, and coexisting patterns, respectively. Conclusions These results suggest that public health programs aimed at preventing sleep problems in older adults are essential to reduce possible adverse health outcomes, including multimorbidity patterns and their negative consequences for older adults’ health.

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Associação do autorrelato de problemas no sono com morbidades e multimorbidades segundo sexo: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde 2019

Cited by 4 publications

References 30 publications

Association between Sleep and Multimorbidity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Hunan Province: A Cross-sectional Study

Association between Sleep and Multimorbidity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Hunan Province: A Cross-sectional Study

Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde 2019: avanço no monitoramento da saúde dos brasileiros

Association between sleep problems and multimorbidity patterns in older adults

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