“…The integrative review, given the breadth of prior research reviewed regarding a phenomenon, may have a significant role in developing evidencebased nursing practice (Whittemore & Knafl, 2005). However, as a result of combining and summarizing diverse methodologies, performing the integrative review can be challenging and requires a meticulous approach to enhance the rigor and accuracy of the conclusions (Crossetti, 2012). Whittemore and Knafl (2005) proposed a five-step process for conducting an integrative review: (a) problem formulation, (b) data collection or definitions for a literature search, (c) data evaluation, (d) data analysis, and (e) result presentation and interpretation.…”