2013
DOI: 10.1590/s1982-56762013000100009
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Identification and characterization of viroids in 'Navelina ISA 315' sweet orange

Abstract: To date, seven species of viroids have been described infecting Citrus. However, only Citrus exocortis viroid (CEVd), Hop stunt viroid (HSVd) and Citrus dwarfing viroid (CDVd) have been reported in this crop in Brazil. The aim of our work was to identify and characterize viroids infecting plants of 'Navelina ISA 315' sweet orange cultivar grafted on 'Rangpur' lime from field experiments located in Bebedouro, SP, that showed gumming in the bark and wood symptoms. Biological indexing was done on the indicator ho… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 18 publications
(25 reference statements)
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“…Results showed that CBLVd were detected in Citrofortunella microcarpa, C. aurantiafolia, C. hystrix, C. maxima and C. sinensis but not in C. reticulata . The findings suggested that citrus could be a natural host to CBLVd (Eiras et al 2013; Hammond and Owens, 2006). CBLVd was detected in Johor, Malacca and Selangor suggested that infected citrus plant materials could be the source of CBLVd dissemination.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Results showed that CBLVd were detected in Citrofortunella microcarpa, C. aurantiafolia, C. hystrix, C. maxima and C. sinensis but not in C. reticulata . The findings suggested that citrus could be a natural host to CBLVd (Eiras et al 2013; Hammond and Owens, 2006). CBLVd was detected in Johor, Malacca and Selangor suggested that infected citrus plant materials could be the source of CBLVd dissemination.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Furthermore, it causes stem pitting in the grafting region and a reduction in fruit size and production [14]. This virus is transmitted by infected propagating material and aphids [2,5,[8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27]. Aphids are a significant role in transmission to remote distances.…”
Section: 1 Citrus Tristeza Virusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The symptom of this disease is a dotted or continuous line of orange-yellow discoloration associated with projections or bark pegs on the inner bark surface and corresponding pits in the wood at the bud union [24,15,27,49]. Sometimes, this disease causes the infected tree to decline and die or remain stunted.…”
Section: Bud-union Crease Of Citrus Treesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These are transmitted directly and through propagation [71]. Stunting, dwarfing, bark cracking, yellowing of leaves, backward leaf bent, pin holing, yield loss and ultimately tree decline are the common symptoms of citrus viroid diseases [63,71,72]. Citrus viroids alone or with other viruses or prokaryotes in the host contribute considerably in tree decline [73].…”
Section: Detection Of Citrus Viroidsmentioning
confidence: 99%