Abstract:Purpose: To evaluate the presence of furcation canals of permanent mandibular teeth using radiography and a clearing technique. Methods: The sample comprised 344 extracted mandibular molars. The presence of furcation canals was assessed by a single trained observer using magnifying lens (4x) for the dental radiographs and a dental optical microscope (30x) for the cleared specimens. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to evaluate morphological differences in the pulp chamber floor. Results: Radiographs … Show more
“…Accessory canals have been intensively studied in permanent teeth using radiographs. Harb et al . observed 9% canals in the furcation with another 2.3% probable canals when 344 permanent mandibular molars were evaluated under a standard radiographic examination and a subsequent magnification of 4x using a magnifying lens.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The methods to evaluate accessory canals in both permanent and primary teeth include radiography 4 , histological sectioning 5 , topographical studies 6,7 , latex perfusion 8 and methylene blue dye under vacuum 9 to name a few. The prevalence of accessory canals in primary molars varies from 9% to 94% when different methods are employed [4][5][6][7][8][9] .…”
Accessory canals may not be the primary cause of transmission of infection in the inter-radicular area of primary molars. Other factors enhancing permeability of the pulpal floor may be of more significance and need evaluation on a larger scale.
“…Accessory canals have been intensively studied in permanent teeth using radiographs. Harb et al . observed 9% canals in the furcation with another 2.3% probable canals when 344 permanent mandibular molars were evaluated under a standard radiographic examination and a subsequent magnification of 4x using a magnifying lens.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The methods to evaluate accessory canals in both permanent and primary teeth include radiography 4 , histological sectioning 5 , topographical studies 6,7 , latex perfusion 8 and methylene blue dye under vacuum 9 to name a few. The prevalence of accessory canals in primary molars varies from 9% to 94% when different methods are employed [4][5][6][7][8][9] .…”
Accessory canals may not be the primary cause of transmission of infection in the inter-radicular area of primary molars. Other factors enhancing permeability of the pulpal floor may be of more significance and need evaluation on a larger scale.
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