2013
DOI: 10.1590/s1806-66902013000300025
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Eficiência na absorção e utilização de nitrogênio e atividade enzimática em genótipos de milho

Abstract: RESUMO -O objetivo desse estudo foi investigar o emprego dos componentes da eficiência no uso de nitrogênio e das atividades das enzimas nitrato redutase e glutamina sintetase na seleção de genótipos de milho eficientes no uso de nitrogênio (N). Foram avaliados 10 genótipos de milho em estádio de V4 em condições de alto e baixo N. O experimento foi composto por um fatorial 2 x 10 (dois níveis de N e 10 genótipos de milho) em delineamento inteiramente casualizados com três repetições. Os seguintes caracteres fo… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Similar results were observed by Oliveira et al (2013), where the activity of the enzyme did not differentiate between varieties which were efficient or inefficient in the use of N. In the present work, NR activity was also not influenced by N levels. This shows that high NR activity does not necessarily result in high NUE, seeing that NR is only the first enzyme in a long process of assimilation.…”
Section: Gains From Selectionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Similar results were observed by Oliveira et al (2013), where the activity of the enzyme did not differentiate between varieties which were efficient or inefficient in the use of N. In the present work, NR activity was also not influenced by N levels. This shows that high NR activity does not necessarily result in high NUE, seeing that NR is only the first enzyme in a long process of assimilation.…”
Section: Gains From Selectionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…A exceção foi a EUtN, nos dois níveis, e ARE, em BN. As diferenças genéticas significativas observadas indicam a existência de variabilidade genética para eficiência nutricional, o que possibilita a seleção e os ganhos genéticos dentro de cada nível de N (DoVale et al, 2012;Oliveira et al, 2013).…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…For the characters that did not show G × N interactions, it was not necessary to evaluate their expression under high and low N availability conditions, as the lack of a significant interaction is indicative of similar response patterns among the genotypes; in other words, these genotypes could be evaluated at a single level and the resulting decisions should apply to all other levels. The experimental coefficients of variation showed values within the acceptable range for this type of study (Fritsche-Neto et al, 2010;Majerowicz et al, 2002;Oliveira et al, 2013), indicating good experimental precision and reliability estimates. ns not significant; ** significant at 1% probability by F test.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 54%