Asma e doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica: uma comparação entre variáveis de ansiedade e depressão

Carvalho, Neide Suzane; Robles, Priscila; Ribeiro, Mauro C. C.; Nunes, Maria do Patrocínio Tenório; Cukier, Alberto; Stelmach, Rafaël

doi:10.1590/s1806-37132007000100004

Cited by 33 publications

(31 citation statements)

References 20 publications

(21 reference statements)

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“…No entanto, estudos referem que é freqüente o aparecimento de transtornos psicológicos após o diagnóstico de uma doença grave como o câncer (Baptista, Santos & Dias, 2006;Carvalho, Ribeiro, Ribeiro, Nunes, Cuckier & Stelmach 2007;Garcia, Tafuri, Nogueira & Carcinoni, 2000). O risco para o surgimento de transtornos nesses pacientes se deve a diferentes fatores, tais como estigma da doença, dificuldade para enfrentar o tratamento (quimioterapia, radioterapia, etc.)…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…A ansiedade também é observada em grande parte dos pacientes com câncer e pode estar associada a períodos de espera, diagnóstico, cirurgia ou tratamentos (Carvalho et al, 2007). Nesse sentido, Lopes, Santos e Lopes (2008) sugerem a técnica de relaxamento progressivo como medida eficaz para a sua redução nesse tipo de paciente.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…Nesse sentido, Lopes, Santos e Lopes (2008) sugerem a técnica de relaxamento progressivo como medida eficaz para a sua redução nesse tipo de paciente. Estudos que abordam a depressão e a ansiedade juntas sugerem que o estado emocional do paciente, sua auto-estima, sua percepção sobre imagem corporal, entre outros fatores, encontram-se relacionados (Andrade & Gorenstein, 2007;Avelar, Derchain, Camargo, Lourenço, Sarian & Yoshida, 2006;Carvalho et al, 2007).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…A literatura aponta para a qualidade de vida como um fator importante e esperado na promoção da saúde e na prevenção de doenças principalmente em estudos com pacientes portadores de doença crônica (Castro et al, 2003;Vinaccia & Orozco, 2005). Estudos que avaliam qualidade de vida e câncer apontam que os principais problemas psicológicos apresentados por estes pacientes são a depressão e a ansiedade (Baptista et al, 2006;Carvalho et al, 2007;Garcia et al, 2000). No entanto, são poucos estudos latinoamericanos que avaliam sua relação com a qualidade de vida.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…Observa-se também, que a satisfação sexual é um aspecto importante na avaliação da qualidade de vida do indivíduo (Andersen et al, 2007;Burwell et al, 2006), principalmente na doença crônica, devido a adaptação ao adoecimento e tratamento, no dia a dia do paciente. (Carvalho et al, 2007;Lopes, Santos & Lopes, 2008).…”

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Quality of life, anxiety and depressions indicators and sexual satisfaction in adult patients with cancer.

Bertan

Castro

2010

Salud soc.

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RESUMOObjetivo: avaliar a qualidade de vida, indicadores de ansiedade e depressão e a satisfação sexual de pacientes com câncer. Participantes: 82 pacientes com idade média de 38,99 (DP= 7,47 ABSTRACTPurpose: evaluate quality of life, anxiety, depression and sexual satisfaction indicators in patients with cancer. Participants: 82 patients with average age of 38,99 (DP=7,47) . Instruments: Whoqol-bref, GHQ-12 and a Sexual Satisfaction Questionnaire. Results: Quality of life, anxiety, depression and sexual satisfaction indicators were significantly correlated. Patients submitted to radiotherapy presented better quality of life than non-submitted patients. Anxiety and depression indicators were significantly predictors of quality of life. Findings showed a close relation among these variables and the necessity to study quality of life to improve their well-being.

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Quality of life, anxiety and depressions indicators and sexual satisfaction in adult patients with cancer.

Bertan

Castro

2010

Salud soc.

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Depression and anxiety in chronic heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: prevalence, relevance, clinical implications and management principles

Yohannes

Willgoss

Baldwin

et al. 2010

Int J Geriat Psychiatry

393

277

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Objective: To review evidence regarding the prevalence, causation, clinical implications, aspects of healthcare utilisation and management of depression and anxiety in chronic heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Design: A critical review of the literature (1994)(1995)(1996)(1997)(1998)(1999)(2000)(2001)(2002)(2003)(2004)(2005)(2006)(2007)(2008)(2009). Findings: The prevalence of depression and anxiety is high in both chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (8-80% depression; 6-74% anxiety) and chronic heart failure (10-60% depression; 11-45% anxiety). However, methodological weaknesses and the use of a wide range of diagnostic tools make it difficult to reach a consensus on rates of prevalence. Co-morbid depression and anxiety are associated with increased mortality and healthcare utilisation and impact upon functional disability and quality of life. Despite these negative consequences, the identification and management of co-morbid depression and anxiety in these two diseases is inadequate. There is some evidence for the positive role of pulmonary/ cardiac rehabilitation and psychotherapy in the management of co-morbid depression and anxiety, however, this is insufficient to guide recommendations. Conclusions: The high prevalence and associated increase in morbidity and mortality justifies future research regarding the management of anxiety and depression in both chronic heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Current evidence suggests that multi-faceted interventions such as pulmonary and cardiac rehabilitation may offer the best hope for improving outcomes for depression and anxiety.

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Depressiveness, symptoms of anxiety and cognitive dysfunctions in patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): possible associations with inflammation markers: a pilot study

et al. 2014

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Psychiatric symptoms of anxiety, depression and cognitive dysfunction often occur in patients suffering from somatic conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) which constitute a major and growing public health problem. In the present study we therefore aimed at analyzing depressive symptoms as well as symptoms of anxiety and cognitive problems in patients with mild to moderate asthma and COPD. 59 participants—17 with asthma, 24 with COPD and 18 healthy controls were enrolled. Depressiveness was assessed with the beck depression inventory (BDI); anxiety symptoms were measured with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Part 1 and 2, and cognitive function levels were estimated with the Trail Making Test Part A and B. A score above the threshold indicative for depression was found by 33 % (n = 8) of COPD patients, 29 % (n = 5) of asthma patients compared to 0.05 % (n = 1) of the control group. Clinically relevant anxiety levels were found in 42 % (n = 10) of the COPD group, 41 % (n = 7) of the asthma patients and 17 % (n = 3) of the controls. Patients with COPD performed significantly worse on the TMT than other groups. Psychoemotional state and cognitive functions were found to be correlated with exposure to tobacco smoke (measured in pack-years) and airway obstruction (measured with FEV1). In conclusion, patients with mild to moderate asthma and COPD exhibit significantly higher levels of depressive and anxiety symptoms as well as cognitive dysfunctions than controls. The prevalence of these symptoms is related to the amount of exposure to tobacco smoke and the severity of airflow obstruction.

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Asma e doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica: uma comparação entre variáveis de ansiedade e depressão

Abstract: The frequency of symptoms of anxiety and depression is greater among asthma patients than among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which can make clinical control difficult.

Cited by 33 publications

References 20 publications

Quality of life, anxiety and depressions indicators and sexual satisfaction in adult patients with cancer.

Quality of life, anxiety and depressions indicators and sexual satisfaction in adult patients with cancer.

Depression and anxiety in chronic heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: prevalence, relevance, clinical implications and management principles

Depressiveness, symptoms of anxiety and cognitive dysfunctions in patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): possible associations with inflammation markers: a pilot study

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