2006
DOI: 10.1590/s1806-37132006000200015
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Síndrome de Mounier-Kühn

Abstract: Mounier-Kuhn syndrome, or tracheobronchomegaly, is a rare clinical entity characterized by abnormal dilation of the trachea and main bronchi. The diagnosis can usually be made by measuring the tracheal diameter. We report the case of a 40-year-old black man with refractory lower respiratory tract infection. Tracheobronchomegaly was confirmed through computed tomography.

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Cited by 23 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Certain other conditions such as Marfan syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, Kenny-Caffey syndrome, ataxia-telangiectasia, connective tissue diseases, Brachmann-de Lange syndrome, Bruton-type agammaglobulinemia, ankylosing spondylitis, cutis laxa, and light chain deposition disease are also associated with secondary tracheobronchial enlargement. [45]…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Certain other conditions such as Marfan syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, Kenny-Caffey syndrome, ataxia-telangiectasia, connective tissue diseases, Brachmann-de Lange syndrome, Bruton-type agammaglobulinemia, ankylosing spondylitis, cutis laxa, and light chain deposition disease are also associated with secondary tracheobronchial enlargement. [45]…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1] The syndrome is characterized by marked tracheobronchial dilatation. [1–8] Most cases present in the third or later decades with recurrent respiratory tract infections. [6] Although the etiology is uncertain, it is believed to be due to the lack of smooth muscle and elastic connective tissue in the trachea and main bronchi, leading to sacculations and the formation of diverticula between the cartilaginous rings.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This leads to formation of diverticula and bronchiectasis and recurrent infections. The prevalence is relatively low, affecting between 1% and 4.5% of the population and generally presents in the third or fourth decade of life [47]. There is a strong male predominance (about 8:1) [6, 7] and most of the patients seem to be smokers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%