2004
DOI: 10.1590/s1806-37132004000300007
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Tabagismo em estudantes de Medicina: tendências temporais e fatores associados

Abstract: INTRODUÇÃO: Após o declínio observado na prevalência de tabagismo entre estudantes de Medicina entre as décadas de 1960 e 1980, parece estar ocorrendo, atualmente, uma estabilização nessa prevalência. OBJETIVO: Avaliar as tendências temporais de tabagismo entre estudantes de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Pelotas (RS) nos últimos dezessete anos, e alguns dos fatores associados ao hábito de fumar desses estudantes. MÉTODO: Estudos transversais com metodologias comparáveis foram conduzidos em 1986, 1991, 19… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(32 citation statements)
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References 11 publications
(6 reference statements)
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“…We determined the level of nicotine dependence (score on the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence): extremely low (0-2); low (3-4); moderate (5); high (6-7); and extremely high (8)(9)(10). To identify the motivational stage of change (level of readiness to quit smoking), we used the model detailed by DiClemente et al (11) Alcohol consumption and possible alcohol abuse/dependence were assessed by the CAGE questionnaire, the name being an acronym for key terms in the instrument's four questions.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We determined the level of nicotine dependence (score on the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence): extremely low (0-2); low (3-4); moderate (5); high (6-7); and extremely high (8)(9)(10). To identify the motivational stage of change (level of readiness to quit smoking), we used the model detailed by DiClemente et al (11) Alcohol consumption and possible alcohol abuse/dependence were assessed by the CAGE questionnaire, the name being an acronym for key terms in the instrument's four questions.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Smokers were defined as subjects who smoked regularly (at least one cigarette per day for at least one month), former smokers were defined as those who had quit smoking more than one month prior, and nonsmokers were defined as those who had never smoked. (10) Patients who were smokers were asked to provide additional information: amount of cigarette consumption; age at smoking initiation and duration of smoking; degree of interest in quitting smoking; number of previous attempts to quit smoking; need for assistance in quitting…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Verifi cou-se, neste estudo, uma taxa baixa (3,1%) de prevalência de tabagismo nos estudantes de Educação Física da UFAC quando comparada aos resultados obti dos em diversos estudos realizados na área da saúde [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26] . Com relação à prevalência do uso atual de outras formas do tabaco (rapé, cachimbos, cigarrilhas e narguilé), a taxa encontrada (6,2%) foi maior quando comparada ao uso de cigarros (3,1%).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Resultado semelhante ao encontrado no estudo desenvolvido na Uerj (14) , onde a maioria dos alunos investigados começou a fumar na faixa etária dos 16 aos 20 anos. E, nos estudos com acadêmicos de medicina da Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPel) (21) , e com universitários da UnB, detectaram-se prevalência de idade de início de 15 a 19 anos (19) .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified