Utilização de serviços de saúde e fatores associados, entre estudantes da Universidade Federal de Pelotas: estudo transversal, 2018

Könsgen, Bruno Iorio; Nunes, Bruno Pereira; Facchini, Luiz Augusto; Tomasi, Elaine

doi:10.1590/s1679-49742021000300013

Cited by 2 publications

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“…With the estimated increase in life expectancy especially in women (80.25 years in 2020 and 81.22 years in 2025) ( 27 ), the treatment of multiple chronic diseases will generate additional healthcare-related expenses ( 28 ). A hypothesis that justifies the higher costs of outpatient procedures in women and hospitalization in men is that women are more health conscious and seek healthcare services more frequently, especially outpatient procedures ( 29 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…With the estimated increase in life expectancy especially in women (80.25 years in 2020 and 81.22 years in 2025) (27), the treatment of multiple chronic diseases will generate additional Costs of hospitalizations and outpatient procedures per 10,000 inhabitants for chronic noncommunicable diseases attributable to a diet rich in processed meat to the Unified Health System in the Brazilian federative units in 2019. healthcare-related expenses (28). A hypothesis that justifies the higher costs of outpatient procedures in women and hospitalization in men is that women are more health conscious and seek healthcare services more frequently, especially outpatient procedures (29). Type 2 diabetes mellitus was the primary cause of mortality and DALYs related to a diet rich in processed meat in the country, but SUS spent more in terms of the treatment of ischemic heart disease and colorectal cancer.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Chronic diseases attributable to a diet rich in processed meat in Brazil: Burden and financial impact on the healthcare system

et al. 2023

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BackgroundThe consumption of processed meat causes negative impacts on health; however, this burden for the population living in developing countries is less explored. This study aimed to describe the burden of chronic noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) attributed to a diet rich in processed meat between 1990 and 2019 in Brazil and its federative units and the financial burden on the Unified Health System (SUS) in 2019.MethodsSecondary data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) and SUS Information Systems were used in this ecological study. The metrics to assess the burden of NCDs attributable to processed meat consumption were disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and deaths. The age-standardized rates were presented per 100,000 inhabitants with 95% uncertainty intervals (95% UI). The cost of hospitalizations and outpatient procedures covered by SUS for the treatment of NCDs attributable to processed meat consumption was estimated using the population-attributable fraction. Both burdens were estimated for both sex and stratified by sex, specific cause, and federative units.ResultsThe age-standardized DALY rates attributable to a diet rich in processed meat increased between 1990 (75.31/100,000 [95% UI: 34.92–139.65]) and 2019 (79.35/100,000 [95% UI: 42.84–126.25]); while mortality rates remained stable between 1990 (2.64/100,000 [95% UI: 1.17–5.21) and 2019 (2.36/100,000 [95% UI: 1.22–4.09]). The cost of hospitalization and outpatient procedures in Brazil for NCDs attributable to the consumption of processed meat was approximately US$ 9,4 million, of which US$ 6,1 million was spent on ischemic heart disease, US$ 3,1 million on colorectal cancer, and US$ 200 thousand on type 2 diabetes mellitus.ConclusionThe NCD burden did not decrease during the years evaluated, while the financial burden was high in 2019, with higher treatment costs for ischemic heart disease. These results can guide political, economic, and health education interventions to advance the fight against NCDs.

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“…With the estimated increase in life expectancy especially in women (80.25 years in 2020 and 81.22 years in 2025) ( 27 ), the treatment of multiple chronic diseases will generate additional healthcare-related expenses ( 28 ). A hypothesis that justifies the higher costs of outpatient procedures in women and hospitalization in men is that women are more health conscious and seek healthcare services more frequently, especially outpatient procedures ( 29 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…With the estimated increase in life expectancy especially in women (80.25 years in 2020 and 81.22 years in 2025) (27), the treatment of multiple chronic diseases will generate additional Costs of hospitalizations and outpatient procedures per 10,000 inhabitants for chronic noncommunicable diseases attributable to a diet rich in processed meat to the Unified Health System in the Brazilian federative units in 2019. healthcare-related expenses (28). A hypothesis that justifies the higher costs of outpatient procedures in women and hospitalization in men is that women are more health conscious and seek healthcare services more frequently, especially outpatient procedures (29). Type 2 diabetes mellitus was the primary cause of mortality and DALYs related to a diet rich in processed meat in the country, but SUS spent more in terms of the treatment of ischemic heart disease and colorectal cancer.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chronic diseases attributable to a diet rich in processed meat in Brazil: Burden and financial impact on the healthcare system

et al. 2023

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“…Este fato demonstrou que, talvez, as mulheres tiveram maior interesse em buscar conhecimento sobre o comportamento epidemiológico da doença e das formas de se proteger do que os homens. Könsgen et al, (2021) e Chan et al, (2020) revelaram que as mulheres demonstraram maior percepção de riscos à saúde e maior preocupação de desenvolver COVID-19. No Brasil, o Programa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) em 2019 confirmou a tendência de mulheres serem mais cuidadosas com a saúde que homens (IBGE, 2020).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Comunicação pública da COVID-19 na região sudeste do Brasil

Magalhães

Soares²,

Xavier³

et al. 2023

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Objetivo: Analisar os tipos e as fontes de informações atualizadas sobre a COVID-19 entre moradores da região sudeste do Brasil. Metodologia: Estudo transversal, descritivo, realizado com amostra de 2.477 participantes residentes na região sudeste do Brasil. A coleta de dados ocorreu no período entre 07 de julho a 28 de agosto de 2020. O instrumento foi disponibilizado no formato on-line, por meio do aplicativo Google Forms. Resultados: Houve predominância do sexo feminino (70,2%) e ensino superior com (71,4%). As fontes de informações atualizadas sobre a COVID-19 mais citadas pelos participantes do estudo foram vizinhos e amigos (94%) e que, as medidas de prevenção e controle da doença foram o tipo de informação mais recebida pelos participantes deste estudo (93%). Verificou-se também, que, os participantes do sexo feminino e com nível superior receberam mais os diversos tipos de informações e fontes atualizadas sobre a COVID-19. Conclusão: Os resultados apontam para uma possível ineficácia na comunicação pública pelas autoridades, especialistas e profissionais da saúde, sugerindo que os canais de comunicação oficiais não foram os mais utilizados pela população do estudo.

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Utilização de serviços de saúde e fatores associados, entre estudantes da Universidade Federal de Pelotas: estudo transversal, 2018

Cited by 2 publications

References 10 publications

Chronic diseases attributable to a diet rich in processed meat in Brazil: Burden and financial impact on the healthcare system

Chronic diseases attributable to a diet rich in processed meat in Brazil: Burden and financial impact on the healthcare system

Comunicação pública da COVID-19 na região sudeste do Brasil

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