2010
DOI: 10.1590/s1679-45082010rw1624
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The effects of alcohol in newborns

Abstract: The purpose of this article was to present a review of the effects of alcohol consumption by pregnant mothers on their newborn. Definitions, prevalence, pathophysiology, clinical features, diagnostic criteria, follow-up, treatment and prevention were discussed. A search was performed in Medline, LILACS, and SciELO databases using the following terms: "fetus", "newborn", "pregnant woman", "alcohol", "alcoholism", "fetal alcohol syndrome", and "alcoholrelated disorders". Portuguese and English articles published… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In pregnant women, ethanol can cross the placenta by concentration gradient without going through any process of change in its composition, resulting in a fetal level equivalent to the maternal one. In addition, alcohol also has the ability to cross the blood-brain barrier and cause complexes and, in some cases, even irreversible damage to the newborn's health, also causing neurological abnormalities (MESQUITA M, et al, 2010). In addition, alcoholism is related to damage to the newborn in the postnatal period, which may involve growth and weight gain disorders, behavioral dysfunctions, among others (FREIRE K, et al, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In pregnant women, ethanol can cross the placenta by concentration gradient without going through any process of change in its composition, resulting in a fetal level equivalent to the maternal one. In addition, alcohol also has the ability to cross the blood-brain barrier and cause complexes and, in some cases, even irreversible damage to the newborn's health, also causing neurological abnormalities (MESQUITA M, et al, 2010). In addition, alcoholism is related to damage to the newborn in the postnatal period, which may involve growth and weight gain disorders, behavioral dysfunctions, among others (FREIRE K, et al, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…: 25 [20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31] years; AGE (-): 23 [19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29] years; Mann-Whitney test p = 0.0344). Among the AGE, the most prevalent were anemia (n = 63), amniotic fluid leakage (n = 25), bleeding (n = 94), chorioamnionitis (n = 13), diabetes (n = 9), HDP (n = 111), leukorrhea (n = 217), urinary tract infection (n = 252).…”
Section: Maternal Age Differed Between Groups (Age (+)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Para isso são empregadas técnicas de condicionamento gengival, que podem variar de acordo com a necessidade(ZAVANELLI, 2017).Nesses casos, a reabilitação estética e funcional depende do quanto o periodonto já foi prejudicado, e dos limites de instalação do implante e manipulação dos tecidos moles, assim como linha do sorriso e proporção dentária. Portanto, o tratamento precoce tende a ser mais eficaz contra os distúrbios de recessão gengival, quando comparados a cronificação desta condição(JOLY, 2015).A reabilitação da gengiva pode ser guiada por um processo de condicionamento gengival cirúrgico, ou através de incrementos de resina acrílica no término de prótese provisória de forma a gerar pressão ao ponto de causar isquemia temporária a gengivamarginal. Esta etapa continua conforme for necessário, reembasando o término do provisório entre sessões, entretanto o número de sessões está diretamente relacionado ao quanto se faz necessário induzir o contorno gengival (QUESADA, 2014).Este estudo teve como objetivo relatar a evolução do caso clínico de uma paciente que foi submetida a terapia de condicionamento gengival aliada a prótese implantosuportada, em função do comprometimento do suporte periodontal de todos os incisivos superiores.…”
unclassified
“…Em consonância com o diagnóstico de Zaluar, Romano (1984) (PINHEIRO, 1996(PINHEIRO, , 1998a A diferença do impacto mais acentuado desse processo nas últimas décadas é também o centro de registro das abordagens que procuram explicar a globalização enquanto fenômeno histórico de expansão e/ou mundialização da sociedade capitalista (IANNI, 1992) e/ou da cultura (ROBERTSON, 1992) e (ORTIZ, 1991(ORTIZ, , 1993(ORTIZ, , 1997. A ênfase nas transformações de ordem estrutural que modificaram…”
Section: Terror Censura Tortura Ditaduraunclassified