2013
DOI: 10.1590/s1676-06032013000300006
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Benthic macroinvertebrate community structure and seasonal variation in a neotropical stream in the State of Alagoas, Brazil

Abstract: This paper presents a study on the macrobenthic community in the Salvia stream, a headwater stream that runs through a conserved Atlantic forest fragment in the state of Alagoas, Brazil, and identifies the environmental factors that most influence the community structure. Ten sampling sites were chosen, conducting each collection during the rainy season of 2010 and the dry season of 2011. At each site the macroinvertebrates were collected using a D net (0.250 mm mesh). Water samples were collected and taken to… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 21 publications
(28 reference statements)
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“…Structural and functional composition of macroinvertebrate communities including abundance shows seasonal variations due to changes in flow and temperature affecting habitat stability and food resources (Linares, Faccioli, & Freitas, ,b). However, in the present study, there was no difference between dry and wet seasons (Figure ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Structural and functional composition of macroinvertebrate communities including abundance shows seasonal variations due to changes in flow and temperature affecting habitat stability and food resources (Linares, Faccioli, & Freitas, ,b). However, in the present study, there was no difference between dry and wet seasons (Figure ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the monitoring may identify livestock activities and dumping of wastewater or even the dam impacts on Iguaçu River’s tributaries ( ICMBio 2018 , UNESCO 2019 ). Additionally, since seasonality may imply the structuring of the macroinvertebrate community, changing their habitat conditions and food availability ( Linares et al 2013 ), seasonal records of macroinvertebrates may provide a dataset to verify the effects of the interaction between local anthropogenic impacts and seasonal influences.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During spring and autumn, their preferences were more variable, but in general, a preference for shallower and slow-flowing habitats was observed, with the habitat suitability peaking at the lowest discharges mostly in spring. Although seasonal differences in macroinvertebrate-community abundance and composition have long been reported in literature [48][49][50][51][52], community-shifts in their habitat preferences have not been studied; we assume that such 'shifting behavior' may be associated with the seasonal fluctuation of environmental variables, which are known primary drivers of BMI-community changes, that is, shading, water temperature and dissolved oxygen [53]. As summer approaches, shading from the surrounding riparian vegetation is reduced, the water temperature increases, the dissolved oxygen concentration decreases [54] and consequently, faster flowing, deeper, better oxygenated habitats provide shelter against the changing environment.…”
Section: Seasonal and Temporal Variation In The Habitat Preferences Omentioning
confidence: 99%