2012
DOI: 10.1590/s1517-83822012000300003
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Biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons in hypersaline environments

Abstract: Literature on hydrocarbon degradation in extreme hypersaline media presents studies that point to a negative effect of salinity increase on hydrocarbonoclastic activity, while several others report an opposite tendency. Based on information available in the literature, we present a discussion on the reasons that justify these contrary results. Despite the fact that microbial ability to metabolize hydrocarbons is found in extreme hypersaline media, indeed some factors are critical for the occurrence of hydrocar… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(31 citation statements)
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References 47 publications
(77 reference statements)
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“…Among bacteria, members of the genera Halomonas, Marinobacter, and Alcanivorax have been widely reported to degrade aliphatic and aromatic compounds over a broad range of salinities (1,(6)(7)(8)(9). The majority of published reports indicate that Halomonas spp.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among bacteria, members of the genera Halomonas, Marinobacter, and Alcanivorax have been widely reported to degrade aliphatic and aromatic compounds over a broad range of salinities (1,(6)(7)(8)(9). The majority of published reports indicate that Halomonas spp.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(Abed et al 2006;Cohen 2002). Similar studies concerning degradation of hydrocarbon pollutants by aerobic cyanoheterotrophic bacteria (Abed and Köster (2005) and in various aquatic environments have also been described (Leahy and Colwell 1990;Martins and Peixoto 2012). The complexity of this population suggests that bioremediation involves metabolic complementary functions because oxygenic photosynthesis of these oil-insensitive cyanobacteria symbiotically supply molecular oxygen for efficient aerobic metabolism (Abed et al 2014).…”
Section: Degradation Of Petroleum Hydrocarbons By Microbial Communitiesmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…However, reviews concerning petroleum hydrocarbon degradation in the presence of substantial salt concentrations are limited in number (Fathepure 2014;Le Borgne et al 2008;Martins and Peixoto 2012;McGenity 2010;Patzelt 2005). Hydrocarbon biodegradation in a hypersaline or marine environment is important as it concerns the bioremediation of petroleum pollution of salt marshes and industrial wastewaters.…”
Section: Petroleummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies of [26] and [27] it is clear that very low salt concentrations reduce hydrocarbonoclastic activity and the optimum biodegradation results are reached whitin moderate salinity ranges. First of all, it is necessary to consider that hydrocarbons are less bioavailable in hypersaline environments that in nonsaline ones [28].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%