2018
DOI: 10.1590/s1517-707620180004.0591
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Desenvolvimento e caracterização de biocompósitos de polihidroxibutirato e fibra de bananeira

Abstract: RESUMO O PHB (Poli-3-hidroxibutirato) é um termoplástico biodegradável sintetizado por fermentaçãosubmersa a partir de matérias-primas renováveis. É um poliéster composto por elastômeros e termoplásticos lineares, cujas propriedades são de grande interesse científico e tecnológico, é um polímero altamente cristalino muito rígido e frágil, com propriedades de barreira e resistência química à hidrólise. O PHB puro tem seu processamento industrial restrito devido às suas propriedades físicas. Estudos têm demonstr… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Given the hydroxyl functional groups on the ends of natural fibers that confer them a hydrophilic behavior, there is a polarity variation between the fiber–matrix interface ( Figure 1 ), contributing to their poor adhesion [ 9 ]. In the case of PHA matrices, limited mechanical improvement has been reported in the literature when cellulose-based fibers were used as reinforcement [ 10 , 11 , 12 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given the hydroxyl functional groups on the ends of natural fibers that confer them a hydrophilic behavior, there is a polarity variation between the fiber–matrix interface ( Figure 1 ), contributing to their poor adhesion [ 9 ]. In the case of PHA matrices, limited mechanical improvement has been reported in the literature when cellulose-based fibers were used as reinforcement [ 10 , 11 , 12 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is a biodegradable thermoplastic synthesized by submerged fermentation from renewable raw materials. It is a polyester composed of highly crystalline, rigid and brittle linear elastomers with chemical resistance to hydrolysis [130]. PHB has a methyl functional group and an ester linking group that provides the characteristics mentioned above [131].…”
Section: Bioplasticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A reinforcing effect on the mechanical properties was evident in the tensile, bending, and impact tests of the biocomposite containing 5% fibre. However, when the fibre content was increased to 10%, the reinforcing effect was maintained to the PHB matrix but in a smaller proportion when compared to the biocomposite with 5% fibre, due to a lower interfacial interaction between the matrix and the fibres from the lack of fibre distribution in the matrix and generation of force centres (see Table 9) [117].…”
Section: Polymers Of Microbial Originmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, the thermal degradation temperature was reported through thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and the Shore D hardness, showing that the addition of fibre contributes to greater thermal stability, going from 270 • C in the pure PHB to values between 300 and 305 • C in the two biocomposites, while the hardness decreases as the fibre content in the biocomposite increases, going from 81.7 Shore D in the pure PHB to 72.3 Shore D in the biocomposite with 10% fibre [117].…”
Section: Polymers Of Microbial Originmentioning
confidence: 99%