2008
DOI: 10.1590/s1517-70762008000300015
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Oxidação direta do etanol no anodo de PaCOS

Abstract: RESUMONeste estudo, foram desenvolvidos eletrodos eletrocatalisadores, a base de céria e Cu, para a oxidação direta de etanol em pilhas a combustível de óxido sólido (PaCOS). Um método alternativo, desenvolvido por Gortes et al [1], foi aplicado para a produção do composto Cu-CeO 2 Na outra face do eletrólito, foi aplicado o catodo multifuncional constituído de um material compósito de La 0,8 Sr 0,2 MnO 3+ / Zr 2 O 3 -Y 2 O 3 , sendo a primeira camada constituída por um filme de catodo funcional de LSM/ZEI (50… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…This problem can be overcome either by adding water, which will help reforming the ethanol into H 2 , CO and CH 4 that in turn can be directly converted in the SOFC or by developing new anode materials, inactive towards C-deposition [4][5][6][7][8][9][10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This problem can be overcome either by adding water, which will help reforming the ethanol into H 2 , CO and CH 4 that in turn can be directly converted in the SOFC or by developing new anode materials, inactive towards C-deposition [4][5][6][7][8][9][10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, hydrogen production and distribution add additional levels of complexity to the overall system. However, oxidation of ethanol and hydrocarbons directly on SOFC anodes has been experimentally demonstrated by a number of authors [6][7][8][9][10]. It is well known that Ni-YSZ cermet anodes of SOFC have excellent catalytic properties and stability for H 2 oxidation in SOFC operation conditions [11,12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, as Ni is also a good catalyst for hydrocarbon cracking reaction, the use of ethanol or hydrocarbon fuels in a SOFC with a Ni-based anode results in very fast carbon deposition, with irreversible cell degradation [13][14][15][16]. Therefore, the development of an anode material for SOFCs that operates on ethanol or hydrocarbons at lower carbon to water ratios is widely recognized to be an important technical objective [3,7,8,17,18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Também em função das altas temperaturas de operação, a PaCOS oferece a oportunidade de reforma interna ou oxidação direta do combustível utilizado [14,15,16], e assim, permitindo a utilização de diversos combustíveis, como etanol, gás natural, propano, metanol, gasolina, diesel, entre outros [17], evitando uma dispendiosa reforma externa e simplificando o armazenamento de combustível, com isso, gerando altas perspectivas de pesquisa para uso dessa tecnologia em aplicações estacionárias e móveis, considerando as conhecidas dificuldades associadas ao armazenamento de hidrogênio [18,19,20].…”
Section: B Pacosunclassified