2006
DOI: 10.1590/s1517-70762006000200008
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Novos processos de reciclagem de chumbo

Abstract: O processo pirometalúrgico convencional para a produção de chumbo metálico é comparado com dois novos processos ambientalmente não agressivos: o eletrohidrometalúrgico e fusão alcalina. O processo eletrohidrometalúrgico consiste em reduzir o tamanho das partículas dos compostos de chumbo e lixiviar os mesmos com uma solução ácida de fluoborato férrico. Neste ponto, o chumbo é dissolvido com os íons férricos sendo reduzidos a íons ferrosos. A solução resultante da lixiviação é bombeada para os compartimentos ca… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
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“…However, the practice of reverse logistics in the sector occurs because the sector companies need to preserve the lead, its main raw material. The lead available for recycling in the sector and lead as a raw mineral are scarce (Chacón-Sanhueza and Fontanetti, 2006;Baenas et al, 2011).…”
Section: Case Selectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, the practice of reverse logistics in the sector occurs because the sector companies need to preserve the lead, its main raw material. The lead available for recycling in the sector and lead as a raw mineral are scarce (Chacón-Sanhueza and Fontanetti, 2006;Baenas et al, 2011).…”
Section: Case Selectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These employees brought with them knowledge of environmental aspects that related to the sector and implemented an internal environmental management system. On the other hand, Alpha has always practiced reverse logistics because the sector has a shortage of its main raw material, lead (Chacón-Sanhueza and Fontanetti, 2006;Baenas et al, 2011). However, its customers still exert an influence, even if indirectly, because this practice is demanded in the contract.…”
Section: Insert Table 3 Herementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lead preservation is necessary due to the scarcity of both lead ore and lead available for automotive battery recycling, as a result of the product's exports and the fact the Basle Convention has prohibited the return of lead in the form of scrap (Chacón-Sanhueza and Fontanetti, 2006).…”
Section: Discussion Of Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A fração constituída pelo PbSO 4 , PbO 2 e chumbo metálico e ainda PbO pode ser recuperada por via hidro, eletro, eletrohidrometalúrgico e fusão alcalina, em substituição aos tradicionais processos pirometalúrgicos, que possuem a desvantagem da emissão de dióxido de enxofre (SO 2 ) e de partículas de chumbo para o meio ambiente, gerando também até 25% de escória e resíduos da quantidade de chumbo produzida, dificultando o sistema de tratamento e disposição final desta linha de produção. 43…”
Section: Reciclagem De Baterias Chumbo-ácidounclassified