2012
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-80342012000200017
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Caracterização dos processos de leitura em escolares com dislexia e distúrbio de aprendizagem

Abstract: OBJETIVO: Caracterizar e comparar o desempenho de escolares com dislexia, distúrbio de aprendizagem e bom desempenho acadêmico nos processos de leitura. MÉTODOS: Participaram 60 escolares de ambos os gêneros, de primeira a quarta série do ensino fundamental de uma cidade no interior de São Paulo, que foram divididos em: GI - 20 escolares com diagnóstico interdisciplinar de dislexia; GII - 20 escolares com diagnóstico interdisciplinar de distúrbio de aprendizagem; e GIII - 20 escolares com bom desempenho acadêm… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(24 citation statements)
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References 20 publications
(41 reference statements)
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“…Similar results were found by researchers (21,22) when analyzing the reading process of students with learning disorders when compared with children with adequate school performance. In these studies, children with a better performance obtained good results in RC.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Similar results were found by researchers (21,22) when analyzing the reading process of students with learning disorders when compared with children with adequate school performance. In these studies, children with a better performance obtained good results in RC.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…Seeing that the students with indicatives present a deficiency in orthographic representations, use the phonological route more frequently during reading, and take longer for the decoding of the material read to occur, they can be hindered in the use of the memory and integration of information, which justifies their difficulty in understanding texts (22,26) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The diagnosis of specific learning disability requires persistent difficulty in reading, writing and arithmetic or in tasks that include mathematical reasoning during formal education learning (8) . Students with learning disabilities have lower performance on tests that comprise phonological, lexical, syntactic and semantic processes (than the students without disabilities) due to different factors that interfere, along with other altered abilities in the process of learning to read, write and arithmetics (9) . The performance of students with learning complaints on LLAEP exams and/or behavioral tests was studied by several researchers (10)(11)(12)(13)(14) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The occurrence of reading understanding difficulties in individuals with LD is widely reported in the literature, especially in Brazilian publications (20)(21)(22)(23) , and has been related with damage in oral language, visual and speech-language recognition of the word, working memory, reader's capacity to integrate explicit and implicit information, among others.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%