2003
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-44462003000300003
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Uso de maconha na adolescência e risco de esquizofrenia

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Cited by 5 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…18 In summary, it is important to note that there is no evidence in the literature that occasional use of cannabis may cause harmful effects. 7 The international Drug War pact and prohibitionist measures, of which Brazil was a signatory in the three UN conventions, seem to have finally recognized its collapse. The debate on cannabis has been making progress in many countries as it is the most used illicit drug in the world.…”
Section: /14mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…18 In summary, it is important to note that there is no evidence in the literature that occasional use of cannabis may cause harmful effects. 7 The international Drug War pact and prohibitionist measures, of which Brazil was a signatory in the three UN conventions, seem to have finally recognized its collapse. The debate on cannabis has been making progress in many countries as it is the most used illicit drug in the world.…”
Section: /14mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[2][3][4] Cannabis is the most commonly used illicit drug, 5 its recreational use has become almost as common as the use of tobacco among adolescents and young adults in recent years 6 and one of the possible reasons for this is to believe that it is a light drug. 7 The high incidence among adolescents and young people has been the called the attention of researchers worldwide, especially due to the damages associated with the abuse, such as mood disorders and damages to the cognitive and motivational processes of the youngsters. 8 Epidemiological researches on drug use in Brazil are not carried out systematically, with the last two studies with student populations taking place in 2003 and 2010, respectively, and there is no other statistical basis that can support comparisons of patterns of consumption over the years in these or other populations of the country.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ademais, com o fim da proibição da produção e comércio da maconha haverá uma enorme redução dos custos econômicos e sociais para a manutenção do aparelhamento policial e da justiça, beneficiando outros setores, como a saúde e educação (MARIZ, 2016;MORAES, 2015), ainda que pesem argumentos contrários (Azevedo, R., 2014) ou problematizadores (LARANJEIRA, 2010;BESSA, 2010). Devemos também considerar que não há qualquer caso na literatura científica que comprove que há algum dano ao organismo no consumo ocasional ou moderado da maconha (SOARES-WEISER et al, 2003) e não faltaram esforços para que se o encontrassem. Para muitos autores, o motivo principal ou o único para a proibição da maconha é ideológico, conforme sintetizado por Burgierman & Nunes (2016):…”
Section: Informações Geraisunclassified
“…Vários outros estudos (às vezes os mesmos, ao revisarem hipóteses psicológicas para a esquizofrenia) interpõem a psicopatologia apenas como o meio diagnóstico, via observação dos fenômenos psíquicos que permitiriam acesso perceptivo às alterações biofísicas na esquizofrenia, cujas causas (ou como a maioria dos artigos refere, cujos fatores "precipitadores" ou "desenca-deantes" de surto) podem ser os mais variados, apontados como hipóteses ou como possíveis fatores de risco (ambientais): maconha (Soares-Weiser, Weiser, & Davidson, 2003;Witton & Murray, 2004), "possível interação medicamentosa de sibutramina com fi nasterida" (Sucar, Sougey, & Brandão Neto, 2002); "anorexígenos, fl uoxetina e sertralina" (Souza, Marmorato, Castel, & Gattaz, 1999) e gravidez (Silva, Polanczyk, & Millán, 2000).…”
Section: Conceitos De Loucura Como Doença Psiquiátricaunclassified