2008
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-31802008000600007
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A80G polymorphism of reduced folate carrier 1 (RFC1) and C776G polymorphism of transcobalamin 2 (TC2) genes in Down's syndrome etiology

Abstract: CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE:There is evidence that polymorphisms of genes involved in folate metabolism may be associated with higher risk that mothers may bear a Down's syndrome (DS) child. This study therefore had the objective of investigating the A80G polymorphism of the reduced folate carrier 1 (RFC1) gene and the C776G polymorphism of the transcobalamin 2 (TC2) gene as maternal risk factors for DS among Brazilian women. DESIGN AND SETTING:Analytical cross-sectional study with control group, at Faculdade de Med… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…However, no association was observed between the TC C776G polymorphism and the maternal risk of having a child with DS in the present study. This result was consistent with previous research from Brazil (Biselli et al, 2008a;Fintelman-Rodrigues et al, 2009). However, we found that the heterozygous mutation frequency was higher among case mothers (55.3%) than among control mothers (39.8%), although not at a statistically significant level (P = 0.086).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 94%
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“…However, no association was observed between the TC C776G polymorphism and the maternal risk of having a child with DS in the present study. This result was consistent with previous research from Brazil (Biselli et al, 2008a;Fintelman-Rodrigues et al, 2009). However, we found that the heterozygous mutation frequency was higher among case mothers (55.3%) than among control mothers (39.8%), although not at a statistically significant level (P = 0.086).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 94%
“…However, we found that the heterozygous mutation frequency was higher among case mothers (55.3%) than among control mothers (39.8%), although not at a statistically significant level (P = 0.086). In addition, the frequency of the GG homozygous genotype, the mutant genotype, was higher in the Chinese population (34.3% in control mothers) than in the Brazilian population (9.7% in control mothers) (Biselli et al, 2008a). We also observed that allele and genotype frequencies in our study were quite similar to those seen from another group in the Chinese population.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
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“…Few studies have evaluated the influence of the RFC1 80 A→G polymorphism on DS risk (J.M. Biselli, 2008aBiselli, , 2008cChango et al, 2005;Coppedè et al, 2006). Some studies have found no association between this polymorphism and DS (Chango et al 2005 (Chango et al, 2000).…”
Section: Folate Metabolism Genomic Stability and Maternal Risk For mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This polymorphism has only been investigated in DS risk by two groups to date (J.M. Biselli et al, 2008c;Fintelman-Rodrigues et al, 2009), but no association has been found. The conflicting results shown by literature have raised the suggestion that the presence of individual polymorphisms in genes involved in folate metabolism might not increase the risk of having a child with DS, although the effect of combined risk genotypes might modify their individual effect and increase DS risk (J.M., Biselli et al, 2008a;Brandalize et al, 2010;Coppedè et al, 2006;Coppedè et al, 2009;da Silva et al, 2005;Martínez-Frías, et al, 2006;Scala et al, 2006;Wang et al, 2008).…”
Section: Folate Metabolism Genomic Stability and Maternal Risk For mentioning
confidence: 99%