2005
DOI: 10.1590/s1415-43662005000400025
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Influência das atividades antrópicas na qualidade das águas da bacia hidrográfica do Rio Salitre

Abstract: Avaliar os impactos das atividades agrícolas sobre a qualidade das águas da bacia hidrográfica do Rio Salitre, foi o objetivo deste estudo. Para isto, 92 fontes hídricas localizadas em áreas irrigadas ou não, foram analisadas nos períodos de chuva e sem chuva de 2001, avaliando-se os principais indicadores para consumo humano e irrigação. A partir dos resultados, observou-se a influência da irrigação sobre a qualidade das águas, ocorrendo aumentos significativos na condutividade elétrica da água e no extrato d… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…These sites had greater urban occupation and deeper riparian forest degradation than in all other sites we sampled. Our results are similar to those results found in studies from other regions (Mota, 1995;Sabater et al, 1996;Agatz et al, 1999;Sonnemann et al, 2001;Brito et al, 2005;Salomoni et al, 2007;Marotta et al, 2008;Machado et al, 2009, Cunha et al, 2010.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…These sites had greater urban occupation and deeper riparian forest degradation than in all other sites we sampled. Our results are similar to those results found in studies from other regions (Mota, 1995;Sabater et al, 1996;Agatz et al, 1999;Sonnemann et al, 2001;Brito et al, 2005;Salomoni et al, 2007;Marotta et al, 2008;Machado et al, 2009, Cunha et al, 2010.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…The problem of the salinization of surface waters in these regions certainly points to factors such as the recharging of water bodies with salinated water due to leaching of salts from the soil and to the salt concentration in the reservoirs because of the high evaporation rate typical in the Brazilian Northeast region. 1 Atmospheric deposition is one of the main stages of the cycling and redistribution of the various chemical elements on the earth's surface. Therefore, their quantitative and qualitative knowledge is essentially important for the understanding of the biogeochemical cycles and anthropogenic influences on them.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is a reasonable amount of data with results of analysis of legislated parameters in Brazil, which determine the quality of water in some parts of semiarid regions. 1,13 Some studies indicate differentiated causes to the salinization of water, among them are the high evaporation rates, that concentrate the salts in the surface waters and in the soils during the dry periods; this salt is transported to the aquifer in the wet period by the recharge waters. 14 Kovda 15 pointed as the main salinization source in the semiarid region, the aerosols coming from the marine atmosphere transported by the wind, which can be later leached from the soil and carried to the water bodies by runoff.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A qualidade da água é identificada por sua composição física, química, biológica e seus efeitos ao meio ambiente (BRITO, 2005). No Brasil, o Ministério da Saúde (BRASIL, 2011) determina as normas de qualidade de água para consumo humano, por meio da Portaria nº 2914 de 12 de dezembro de 2011.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified