2009
DOI: 10.1590/s1414-49802009000100012
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Metamorfosis laboral y reciclaje

Abstract: Este artículo es producto de una investigación sobre el llamado "mundo del trabajo" y sus transformaciones a nivel mundial en los últimos treinta años, con énfasis en los cambios significativos ocurridos en Uruguay. La investigación fue realizada entre los años 2003 y 2004, como Tesina de graduación de Licenciatura en Trabajo Social de la Universidad de la Republica, Uruguay. El objetivo fue, conocer bibliografica y teoricamente la situación del empleo en Uruguay y de la precarización como forma de sostener la… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
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“…Acute respiratory infection is a common morbidity event in this type of population, which can be related with to the fact that recycling activities are performed in bad weather conditions. 7,14 Back conditions, muscular pain, and stress were reported as the most prevalent diseases in this study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 69%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Acute respiratory infection is a common morbidity event in this type of population, which can be related with to the fact that recycling activities are performed in bad weather conditions. 7,14 Back conditions, muscular pain, and stress were reported as the most prevalent diseases in this study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…In this type of activity, the working periods of recyclers from the large cities in Colombia tend to last more than nine hours per day and, on average, they work six days during the week. 7 This study reported the predominance of eight hours of work or less per day and fi ve days of work or less during the week. This trend, relatively lower to that demonstrated in other studies, may be attributed to the lower amount of waste in rural areas and to the lower distances covered, since these locations have a smaller population and a smaller center area compared with large cities.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…6 O termo Lumpenproletariat significa "proletariado em farrapos" e inclui os trabalhadores que vivem em condições miseráveis, como indigentes, sem possibilidade de empregar-se, sendo considerados como superpopulação relativa em sua forma excluída, na esfera do pauperismo (MARX, 1988 Na compreensão da dinâmica do processo de valorização, observa-se que "(...) não basta produzir, mas é necessário fazê-lo sob condições que permitam vender o produto com lucro" (LAURELL; NORIEGA, 1989, p.105). Por conseguinte, a condição laboral do catador fica reduzida ao mínimo de custo possível, expressa pela baixa renda adquirida apesar das características exaustivas e danosas de sua atividade, o que constitui aspecto crucial para o crescimento dos demais componentes da cadeia (MOTA, 2002;MARIATTI, 2009;IPEA, 2013).…”
Section: Inserção Desigual Na Cadeia De Reciclagemunclassified