2019
DOI: 10.1590/s1414-40772019000300009
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Efetividade da assistência estudantil para garantir a permanência discente no ensino superior público brasileiro

Abstract: Este estudo se propôs a apresentar o impacto da implantação da assistência estudantil sobre a permanência no ensino superior público brasileiro, no IFCE campus Iguatu, durante o período 2011 a 2015. Caracterizou-se por uma abordagem quanti-qualitativa, de caráter exploratório-descritivo. Empregaram-se pesquisas documental e de campo, consoante as normas que regulam a Assistência Estudantil, no sistema acadêmico e no setor de Serviço Social. Os resultados indicaram maior permanência entre os estudantes benefici… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Regarding beliefs, self-efficacy changes as a result of students' experiences and, in a cyclical process, success or failure in academic activities, the students perception of their own results and the performance of their colleagues, the influence they receive from the social context and how they try out physically and emotionally such experiences are sources of self-efficacy (Bandura, 1997;Zientek, Fong, & Phelps, 2019), which reaffirms the relevance of institutions planning actions and activities aimed at improving such judgments in university students. This is because academic success is not the exclusive responsibility of students, but institutions have a unique role through actions that impact the best judgment that students make of their abilities to face challenges (Bandura, 1997;Kahu & Nelson, In the present study, the low impact of age and receiving assistance grants on persistence and academic performance may be linked to the practices developed by the institution, with the objective of seeking equity in Higher Education (Araújo et al, 2019;Heringer, 2018). With an inclusive policy that allows minority groups access to post-secondary education, Australian studies highlight that although students arrive with different backgrounds, the institution's care for them allows the students to overcome initial inequalities (Kember, Leung, & Prosser, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…Regarding beliefs, self-efficacy changes as a result of students' experiences and, in a cyclical process, success or failure in academic activities, the students perception of their own results and the performance of their colleagues, the influence they receive from the social context and how they try out physically and emotionally such experiences are sources of self-efficacy (Bandura, 1997;Zientek, Fong, & Phelps, 2019), which reaffirms the relevance of institutions planning actions and activities aimed at improving such judgments in university students. This is because academic success is not the exclusive responsibility of students, but institutions have a unique role through actions that impact the best judgment that students make of their abilities to face challenges (Bandura, 1997;Kahu & Nelson, In the present study, the low impact of age and receiving assistance grants on persistence and academic performance may be linked to the practices developed by the institution, with the objective of seeking equity in Higher Education (Araújo et al, 2019;Heringer, 2018). With an inclusive policy that allows minority groups access to post-secondary education, Australian studies highlight that although students arrive with different backgrounds, the institution's care for them allows the students to overcome initial inequalities (Kember, Leung, & Prosser, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…No presente estudo, o baixo impacto da idade e do recebimento de bolsas na permanência e no desempenho acadêmico pode vincular-se às práticas desenvolvidas pela instituição, com vistas a buscar equidade no Ensino Superior (Araújo et al, 2019;Heringer, 2018). Com uma política inclusiva que possibilita o acesso de grupos minoritários à educação pós-secundária, estudos australianos destacam que apesar de os estudantes chegarem com background distintos, o cuidado da instituição com eles permite que superem as desigualdades iniciais (Kember, Leung, & Prosser, 2019).…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Em consonância, os dados da Andifes (2019) indicam que 66,19% dos estudantes matriculados nas instituições federais de ensino se enquadram no público-alvo de programas de assistência estudantil, por pertencerem a famílias cuja renda é de até 1,5 salário-mínimo per capta. Ainda que não se tenha elementos para inferir que o Campus de Janaúba siga as tendências nacionais, merece destacar as críticas ao PNAES por Vieira (2015) Os resultados permitem estabelecer uma correlação positiva entre o uso dos benefícios de assistência estudantil e as melhorias nas notas dos estudantes, durante o período analisado.…”
Section: Breve Histórico Das Matrículas Da Ufvjm Campus Janaúbaunclassified
“…Semelhanças também foram registradas nas pesquisas de Cavalcanti (2016), Barbosa (2017), Silva e Haas (2019) e Cespedes, Minhoto, Oliveira e Rosa (2021) acerca dos impactos do PNAES entre bolsistas e não beneficiados. Os achados registraram que os primeiros, possivelmente pelas ações de assistência estudantil, obtiveram desempenhos similares e/ou superiores (no coeficiente de rendimento, reprovação), em média, aos não beneficiados.…”
Section: Breve Histórico Das Matrículas Da Ufvjm Campus Janaúbaunclassified
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