2016
DOI: 10.1590/s1414-40772016000100004
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Quality assurance and evaluation system in japanese higher education

Abstract: In this paper we aim to contribute to the debate over accountability and assessment of higher education (HE) by introducing the Japanese system. We first discuss the circumstances and issues surrounding Japanese HE and then examine the historical development of the quality assurance and evaluation system. Since the 1990s, with the implementation of policies that focused on liberalization, deregulation and increased institutional autonomy, the role of the government has shifted from setting strict regulations a… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 6 publications
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“…Yamaguchi and Tsukahara (2016) discuss how Japanese higher education deals with quality assurance, as the government has introduced a set of important changes in higher education in accordance with the main goal of Japanese universities. Where Japanese higher education aims to conduct teaching and deep research in specialized academic subjects and develop intellectual and practical capabilities, while the technical colleges’ goal specifically is the teaching of specialized academic subjects and the development of the capabilities required for the practice of professions.…”
Section: Review Of Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yamaguchi and Tsukahara (2016) discuss how Japanese higher education deals with quality assurance, as the government has introduced a set of important changes in higher education in accordance with the main goal of Japanese universities. Where Japanese higher education aims to conduct teaching and deep research in specialized academic subjects and develop intellectual and practical capabilities, while the technical colleges’ goal specifically is the teaching of specialized academic subjects and the development of the capabilities required for the practice of professions.…”
Section: Review Of Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the last twenty-five years Japan developed a fairly complex and comprehensive evaluation system that enables internal supervision by the institution or by external professionals that have some relevance for the nature of the institution. This policy of granting considerable autonomy to institutions derives from the strong desire of the Japanese government to allow the system of higher education to adapt itself easily and rapidly to the demands of the global economy (Yamaguchi & Tsukahara, 2016).…”
Section: Singaporementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mostly a public sector affair throughout modern history, the higher education sector in the developed world has been undergoing a dynamic shift toward privatization and deregulation. Since the 1990s, higher education policies in Japan have started focusing on liberalization, deregulation and increased institutional autonomy (Yamaguchi & Tsukahara, 2016). In the United States, the Ohio state government's support for the sector has shifted from strict regulations to "partially regulated" and "highly deregulated" approaches (Camou & Patton, 2012).…”
Section: Government Support For Educationmentioning
confidence: 99%