Dispensação farmacêutica: proposta de um modelo para a prática

Abstract

Dispensação Farmacêutica: proposta de um modelo para a prática Dispensation of Pharmaceuticals: proposal of a model for dispensationResumo A dispensação é uma atividade farmacêutica que não pode se restringir apenas à entrega do medicamento. O farmacêutico deve promover as condições para que o paciente faça uso do medicamento da melhor maneira possível. Como se trata de uma atividade profissional, e assim como foi estabelecido para a atenção farmacêuti-ca, a dispensação também deve possuir uma filosofia de prática, um processo de cuidado e um sistema de gestão da prática. Este trabalho propõe uma nova definição de dispensação e descreve os seus elementos centrais considerando a realidade dos estabelecimentos farmacêuticos de forma que possa efetivamente ser implementada. Palavras-chave Dispensação, Atenção farmacêu-tica, Uso correto de medicamento, Farmácia comunitária Abstract The dispensation of pharmaceuticals is an activity that cannot be restricted only to the delivery of medication. The pharmacist must ensure various conditions to ensure that the patient uses the medication in the best possible manner. As it is a professional activity and has been established for pharmaceutical care, dispensation should also have a philosophy of practice, a process of care, and a system for managing the practice. This paper proposes a new definition of dispensation and describes its central elements, considering the reality of established pharmacists, so that it can be effectively implemented.

Model for the evaluation of drug-dispensing services in primary health care

“…In 2014, considering the updated bibliography used to support the discussion of the results of the present study, three other studies on drug disther publications 1 , 4 , 9 , 10 , 13 , 17 , e , f , g and discussing with experts, the topic to be evaluated was defined as follows: drug dispensing is a health service that guides the beneficiary to make adequate use of medications, adhere to treatment, and prevent disease. The service should supply good-quality medicines, in the dose and concentration necessary for the treatment prescribed, anpensing 2 , 7 , 15 and two official publications a , h were reviewed. One of these studies, 7 which was published after completion of the evaluation model presented herein, was the only study that proposed a model for evaluating the drug dispensing.…”

Knowledge and conduct of pharmacists for dispensing of drugs in community pharmacies: a cross-sectional study

“…Similar results were observed in relation to the other activities of continuing education (Figure 2), reinforcing the importance of evaluating the quality of the training courses offered in the country. Insecurity and the lack pharmacist training discourage the promotion of RUD because technical knowledge and appropriate practices are essential for the guidance of patients (Angonesi, Rennó, 2011). Allied to this condition, it was observed that the sources of information most used by pharmacists have low quality and almost no scientific grounding (Baldon et al, 2006;Heimann et al, 2013;Tomassi, Ribeiro, 2012). The English language limitations and lack of resources to acquire the right of access to well-known databases are elements that can justify the use of these information sources (Tomassi, Ribeiro, 2012).…”

Impact of a drug dispensing model at a Community Pharmacy in Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil

“…Drug dispensing processes at the University Pharmacy of the Federal University of Goias (Cardoso et al, 2015;Ferreira et al, 2016) are conducted in continuing steps throughout patients receive personal and drug therapy information (Figure 1). This dispensing system model has been implemented in January 2012 in accordance with the National Policy of Pharmaceutical Assistance (Brasil, 2004), previous publications (Angonesi, Rennó, 2011;Foro de Atención Farmacéutica, 2007;Iglésias-Ferreira, 2009;Soares et al, 2013) and current legislation (Brasil, 1973;Conselho Federal de Farmácia, 2001). After implementation of the system model, standard operating procedures were established.…”

“…Several authors from Brazil and countries such as Portugal and Spain have proposed system models for drug dispensing that include both technical and cognitive approaches (Angonesi, Rennó, 2011;Cardoso et al, 2015;Foro de Atención Farmacéutica, 2007;Foro de Atención Farmacéutica, 2008;Soares et al, 2013). However, studies on medication dispensing have mostly focused on facility conditions and processes (Becker et al, 2007;Buurma et al, 2001;Chatsisvili et al, 2010;Indermitte et al, 2007;Sánchez, 2013), and further studies that investigate the impact of drug dispensing and proposed models are still needed.…”