2005
DOI: 10.1590/s1413-41522005000200009
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Acúmulo de ácidos graxos voláteis (AGVs) em reatores anaeróbios sob estresse: causas e estratégias de controle

Abstract: Este artigo apresenta uma visão integrada das principais causas de acúmulo de ácidos graxos voláteis (AGVs) em reatores anaeróbios. O acúmulo de acetato observado durante as condições de choque de carga e/ou estresse ocorre provavelmente devido às limitações cinéticas dos microrganismos metanogênicos, que é acentuada com a redução do pH. O acúmulo de acetato e hidrogênio na fase líquida pode, por sua vez, desencadear limitações termodinâmicas e conseqüente acúmulo de propionato e butirato. A manutenção de cond… Show more

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Cited by 69 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…According to Aquino and Chernicharo (2005), the kinetic differences between acidogenic, methanogenic and ketogenic microorganisms cause an imbalance between production and consumption of intermediate products during organic load conditions. The buildup of carbon dioxide contributes towards the increase in the concentration of dissolved carbonic acid by increasing the production of ions (H + ) in the medium.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Aquino and Chernicharo (2005), the kinetic differences between acidogenic, methanogenic and ketogenic microorganisms cause an imbalance between production and consumption of intermediate products during organic load conditions. The buildup of carbon dioxide contributes towards the increase in the concentration of dissolved carbonic acid by increasing the production of ions (H + ) in the medium.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well known that wastewater toxicity will be more severe on methanogenic and acetogenic microrganisms, therefore causing an imbalance between the production and consumption of volatile fatty acids (VFA), which could lead to pH reduction and/or thermodynamic constraints in the anaerobic system (Aquino and Chernicharo, 2005). COD due to the VFAs accumulated in SAMBRs 1 and 2 are presented in Figure 4, which shows that, during phases 1 (dilution of 10×), 2 (dilution of 4×) and 4 (no dilution), the COD VFA concentration increased in both reactors.…”
Section: Effect Of the Dilution Factor (Df) And Hydraulic Retention Tmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Elas fermentam açúcares, aminoácidos e ácidos graxos resultantes da hidrólise da matéria orgânica complexa e produzem ácidos orgânicos voláteis (AOVs, principalmente ácidos acético, propiônico e butírico), alcoóis (etanol), cetonas (acetona), dióxido de carbono e hidrogênio. 2 A etapa fermentativa da digestão anaeróbia é o processo chave na produção de hidrogênio. Através dessa etapa, os micro-organismos acidogênicos decompõem a matéria orgânica, por exemplo, os carboidratos, em H 2(g) , CO 2(g) e AOVs.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified