2003
DOI: 10.1590/s0370-44672003000200005
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Avaliação de superfícies usinadas por diferentes fluidos dielétricos no processo de usinagem por eletroerosão

Abstract: O processo de Usinagem por Descargas Elétricas é muito utilizado na usinagem de materiais de elevada dureza, difíceis de serem usinados por processos convencionais, além de permitir a confecção de geometrias bem complexas e de dimensões diminutas. O objetivo principal desse trabalho é o estudo das superfícies usinadas pelo processo EDM com diferentes tipos de fluidos dielétricos em três regimes de usinagem. Os diversos fluidos dielétricos utilizados possibilitam diferentes condições de usinagem e muito pouco s… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Arantes [15] describes that for better cleaning and cooling the flow of dielectric fluid, must be continuous and have the least resistance, because we need to contact the machined immediately after the occurrence of electrical discharges to remove material expelled and reduce the heat generated. This condition is achieved with greater efficiency for a shorter time-on the electric discharge as the result of machining condition shown in the experiment 02 using time-on 9µs.…”
Section: Modelling Of Machining Operationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Arantes [15] describes that for better cleaning and cooling the flow of dielectric fluid, must be continuous and have the least resistance, because we need to contact the machined immediately after the occurrence of electrical discharges to remove material expelled and reduce the heat generated. This condition is achieved with greater efficiency for a shorter time-on the electric discharge as the result of machining condition shown in the experiment 02 using time-on 9µs.…”
Section: Modelling Of Machining Operationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The associative factor between these parameters creates more inefficient cleaning due to roughness of machined region, caused by the amount of impurities of the graphite material and recasted material expelled during electrical discharges of long duration. As demonstrated by research Arantes [15] the quality of machined surface decreases when the electropiece is subjected to long periods of electrical discharge, raising the rate of evaporation of the dielectric and creating more bubbles, thereby causing a deficiency in the cleaning and fast removal of heat from particle imploded after the electric discharge. For the experiments can be verified that the type of dielectric fluid does not directly influence the results of roughness Ra, as the experiments with the worst and the best level of roughness hydrocarbon used as the dielectric fluid.The graph 1 shows that the greatest value in Ra was in experiment 01 and the second was obtained in experiment 03 which combines the lowest time-on of the graphite electrode.…”
Section: Superficial Finishingmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A morfologia das superfícies usinadas é apresentada nas Figuras 8 a 10. Morfologicamente, observa-se sensíveis diferenças entre as superfícies usinadas pelos diferentes óleos, corroborando o trabalho de Arantes (9) sobre a influência dos fluidos dielétricos na morfologia de superfícies do aço ABNT M2. O óleo A gerou uma superfície com menos trincas, menos bolhas e crateras em relação às superfícies geradas pelo querosene ou pela água deionizada.…”
Section: Morfologiaunclassified
“…Durante esse processo a peça e o eletrodo devem estar imersos ou banhados por um fluído dielétrico, com uma distância do eletrodo à peça da ordem de 10 a 500 µm (Amorim, 2002;Lima e Corrêa, 2006;Arantes, et al, 2003).…”
Section: Aço E Eletro Erosãounclassified