2013
DOI: 10.1590/s0104-77602013000100014
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O perfil dos desmatamentos em Mato Grosso, após implementação do licenciamento ambiental em propriedades rurais

Abstract: RESUMO: O Sistema de Licenciamento Ambiental de Propriedades Rurais (SLAPR) foi implantado no estado do Mato Grosso, no ano de 2000, num processo de descentralização da política florestal para os estados. O principal objetivo do SLAPR era a redução dos desmatamentos ilegais no estado e causou grande expectativa nos elaboradores/gestores de politica pública na época de sua implantação. Este artigo quantificou e qualificou os resultados dos desmatamentos ocorridos dentro do Sistema, bem como do nível de sua regu… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…This may be due in part to different time windows of analysis and in part to the use of year-by-year comparisons among registered and unregistered properties rather than fixed effects models. Evaluations of the antecedent environmental licensing program (SLAPR) in the neighboring state of Mato Grosso also indicated that registration did not decrease deforstation and in some instances increased it (Rajão et al, 2012;Azevedo and Saito, 2013). We found no evidence for significant effects of increased deforestation before or after registration in Pará.…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 50%
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“…This may be due in part to different time windows of analysis and in part to the use of year-by-year comparisons among registered and unregistered properties rather than fixed effects models. Evaluations of the antecedent environmental licensing program (SLAPR) in the neighboring state of Mato Grosso also indicated that registration did not decrease deforstation and in some instances increased it (Rajão et al, 2012;Azevedo and Saito, 2013). We found no evidence for significant effects of increased deforestation before or after registration in Pará.…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 50%
“…However, if most land is not registered, if there are conflicting incentives, or when property data are not accessible or reliable, then registries will not necessarily reduce deforestation. There is also a risk that land users may attempt to subvert the system by undertaking clearing prior to registering, by registering only parts of their land, or by interpreting their registration as a permit to clear (Chomitz, 2007;Rajão et al, 2012;Azevedo and Saito, 2013). This paper provides empirical evidence to aid the design of ongoing land registration initiatives and to elucidate discussions about the role of different actors and incentives that affect Amazon deforestation.…”
Section: The Importance and Challenge Of Clarifying Land Ownershipmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…Earlier work estimated that property registration in Mato Grosso had little impact on avoided deforestation (Rajão et al . ; Azevedo & Saito ). Later work reported small but significant reductions in deforestation among small properties in Pará (L'Roe et al .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Estudo realizado por Azevedo e Saito (2013) apontou 1.420.500,50 hectares desmatados em propriedades rurais licenciadas em todo o estado do Mato Grosso, no período de 2000 a 2007, o que representa um aumento de 32 % em relação ao acumulado no período entre 1995 e 1999, no período pré-licenciamento (AZEVEDO, 2009). No entanto, considerando que houve autorização para desmatamento de 1.490.300,02 hectares pelo órgão ambiental, descontando-se os desmatamentos ilegais (por exemplo, em áreas de Reserva Legal), pode-se concluir que esse montante de área desmatada, em sua maioria, apesar de incomodar os ambientalistas, tem amparo legal para sua realização (AZEVEDO; SAITO, 2013).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified