“…The nanofluids are expected to have better thermophysical properties compared to conventional heat transfer fluids (Zeinali Heris et al, 2007;Das et al, 2008;Kazemi-Beydokhti et al, 2013). Long-term stability and thermal conductivity of nanofluids are important factors that have been widely investigated by many researchers for copper, aluminum, and titania nanoparticles with their oxides and carbon nanotubes (Murshed et al, 2005;Eastman, 2001;Hwang, 2006;Das et al, 2003a;Jiang and Wang, 2010;Lee et al, 1999;Salehi et al, 2011;Wang and Mujumdar, 2008(a,b); Molana and Banooni, 2013).…”