2012
DOI: 10.1590/s0104-66322012000100009
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Ex-situ bioremediation of Brazilian soil contaminated with plasticizers process wastes

Abstract: -The aim of this research was to evaluate the bioremediation of a soil contaminated with wastes from a plasticizers industry, located in São Paulo, Brazil. A 100-kg soil sample containing alcohols, adipates and phthalates was treated in an aerobic slurry-phase reactor using indigenous and acclimated microorganisms from the sludge of a wastewater treatment plant of the plasticizers industry (11gVSS kg -1 dry soil), during 120 days. The soil pH and temperature were not corrected during bioremediation; soil humid… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…As widely used compounds, PAEs are ubiquitous in terrestrial, marine and atmospheric environments (Xie et al, 2007;Fu et al, 2013;Dargnat et al, 2009;Gao et al, 2014;Staples et al, 1997;Net et al, 2014;2015a-b;Wang et al, 2014). PAEs have been detected in surface seawater (Turner and Rawling, 2000;Horn et al, 2004;Brossa et al, 2005), in indoor air (Becker et al, 2004), in urban environments in soils (Ferreira and Morita, 2012), in urban lakes (Zeng et al, 2008), in drinking water (Yang et al, 2014), in terrestrial and marine remote aerosols (Xie et al, 2006(Xie et al, , 2007Fu et al, 2008Fu et al, , 2009Fu et al, , 2013, and in marine sediment, as well as in biota, including several aquatic species (Wofford et al, 1981), algae (Gao and Chi, 2015), and the tissues of mammals (Staples et al, 1997) and humans (Liou et al, 2014). PAEs can be degraded by some microalgal species (Gao and Chi, 2015), fish and shellfish (Munshi et al, 2013), bacteria (Chang et al, 2004) and intracellular and extracellular algal enzymes (Gao and Chi, 2015) as well as by the combined action of UV and H 2 O 2 (Xu et al, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As widely used compounds, PAEs are ubiquitous in terrestrial, marine and atmospheric environments (Xie et al, 2007;Fu et al, 2013;Dargnat et al, 2009;Gao et al, 2014;Staples et al, 1997;Net et al, 2014;2015a-b;Wang et al, 2014). PAEs have been detected in surface seawater (Turner and Rawling, 2000;Horn et al, 2004;Brossa et al, 2005), in indoor air (Becker et al, 2004), in urban environments in soils (Ferreira and Morita, 2012), in urban lakes (Zeng et al, 2008), in drinking water (Yang et al, 2014), in terrestrial and marine remote aerosols (Xie et al, 2006(Xie et al, , 2007Fu et al, 2008Fu et al, , 2009Fu et al, , 2013, and in marine sediment, as well as in biota, including several aquatic species (Wofford et al, 1981), algae (Gao and Chi, 2015), and the tissues of mammals (Staples et al, 1997) and humans (Liou et al, 2014). PAEs can be degraded by some microalgal species (Gao and Chi, 2015), fish and shellfish (Munshi et al, 2013), bacteria (Chang et al, 2004) and intracellular and extracellular algal enzymes (Gao and Chi, 2015) as well as by the combined action of UV and H 2 O 2 (Xu et al, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After their introduction in the environment, they can reach marine water by wastewater and riverine inputs, and end up in the sediment via association with humic acid and adsorption onto particles and finally end up in the sediment. 21 Due to the physiochemical properties and biogeochemical cycling of PAEs, they have been detected in food, air, water, soil and sediment 6, [22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32] . However, there is a lack of data related to their sources, distribution in the whole water column as well as their transfer mechanisms from the molecular state to different living species.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A typical example of PAEs is di‐(2‐ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), which is a component of flexible polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products. The content of DEHP in flexible PVC products could reach 40% (Ferreira & Morita, ; Erythropel et al ., ; Zolfaghari et al ., ). In 2007, approximately 1 million tonnes of plasticizers were consumed in Europe, and the total production of DEHP was 341 000 t. The demand for plasticizers in Asia is approximately 3.5 times greater than that in Europe; 345 000 t of DEHP was produced in Korea alone in 2010 (Lee et al ., ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently, the region produces 14% of the total crop production and 40% of the total soya bean ( Glycine max (L.) Merr) production in China; therefore, it is considered an important soil for Chinese crop production (Xu et al ., ). Di‐(2‐ethylhexyl) phthalate tends to accumulate in soil (Cartwright et al ., ; Ferreira & Morita, ) because of its poor solubility in water and large octanol/water partition coefficient. The use of plastic agricultural films is one of the important sources of PAEs in agricultural soil.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%