2007
DOI: 10.1590/s0104-11692007000300023
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The PICO strategy for the research question construction and evidence search

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Cited by 1,067 publications
(614 citation statements)
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“…For the elaboration of this study, the following stages were observed: theme identification or questioning of the integrative review, sampling or literature research, categorization of the studies, interpretation of the results and integrative review presentation (13) . The research question was elaborated with the application of the PICO strategy, an acronym in the English language that means "patient, intervention, comparison and outcomes", since they are fundamental elements of the research question and the elaboration of the question to search for evidence in the literature (14) . Thus, P was assigned to mental health patients, to I was the application of NP in mental health care, to C was the comparison between the obtained results and to O was the presence of evidence in the literature on the application of the nursing process in the context of Mental health, which resulted in the following question: What are the evidences found in the literature on the application of NP in the nurse's care in mental health?…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the elaboration of this study, the following stages were observed: theme identification or questioning of the integrative review, sampling or literature research, categorization of the studies, interpretation of the results and integrative review presentation (13) . The research question was elaborated with the application of the PICO strategy, an acronym in the English language that means "patient, intervention, comparison and outcomes", since they are fundamental elements of the research question and the elaboration of the question to search for evidence in the literature (14) . Thus, P was assigned to mental health patients, to I was the application of NP in mental health care, to C was the comparison between the obtained results and to O was the presence of evidence in the literature on the application of the nursing process in the context of Mental health, which resulted in the following question: What are the evidences found in the literature on the application of NP in the nurse's care in mental health?…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The guiding question of the review was based on the strategy Patient, Intervention, Comparison and Outcomes, recognized by the abbreviation PICO (12) : P -elderly in the postoperative of proximal femoral fracture (PFF) caused by fall; I -actions of the informal caregiver in the provision of care to the elderly; C -elderly with informal caregiver and elderly without caregiver; O -recovery of functional independence of the elderly. So, the guiding question of the review was: How do informal caregivers influence the recovery of functional independence of elderly in the postoperative of PFF caused by falls?…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A questão norteadora desta pesquisa foi: Quais as possíveis repercussões da menopausa para a sexualidade de mulheres idosas?, sendo as mulheres idosas a população alvo (P), a menopausa a intervenção avaliada (I) e as possíveis repercussões para a sexualidade o resultado esperado (O) (Santos, Pimenta,& Nobre, 2007).…”
Section: Bases Indexadoras Unitermos E Critérios De Inclusão/exclusãounclassified