2012
DOI: 10.1590/s0104-06182012000200002
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Mercado de terras e trajetórias tecnológicas na Amazônia

Abstract: A dinâmica da economia rural na Amazônia tem sido observada através do fenômeno do desmatamento e avaliada basicamente pelos riscos ambientais e desigualdades distributivas a ela associadas. Este artigo indica possibilidades de mudanças ao mesmo tempo que demonstra os obstáculos a superar. Partindo da observação da economia agrária da região como totalidade em movimento, situa os fundamentos dessa evolução em seis trajetórias tecnológicas, explicitando as assimetrias de capacidade demonstradas entre as mesmas … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…In a study of a universe of nearly 444,000 rural establishments registered in 1995 for the Amazon, large livestock, which housed only 11% of the people employed in the rural economy, took over 60% of the land and had been by far the largest beneficiary. of credit and technical assistance among all rural economic trajectories considered in the study of Costa (2012).…”
Section: Occupation and Deforestation In Brazilian Amazonmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In a study of a universe of nearly 444,000 rural establishments registered in 1995 for the Amazon, large livestock, which housed only 11% of the people employed in the rural economy, took over 60% of the land and had been by far the largest beneficiary. of credit and technical assistance among all rural economic trajectories considered in the study of Costa (2012).…”
Section: Occupation and Deforestation In Brazilian Amazonmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The owners of the lands, after "clearing" them (of forest and people), expect to sell part of them to other economic agents, as investments in infrastructure are emerging. This speculative activity is at the same time behind much of the region's deforestation and the creation of a land market (Costa, 2012), benefiting a group of individuals who see themselves as "pioneers" (Boechat, 2014).…”
Section: Constitutional Regime and Moral Of Resentmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To what extent can it be expected that modeled deforestation matches the actual physical deforestation as measured by PRODES? The answer is, modeled deforestation matches actual deforestation to the extent that the process of "land production" (Costa, 2012) continues in balance with the need for new land by the agrarian economy. It was noted earlier that the model considers "production" of land endogenous to establishments, so it is as if establishments were putting into operation lands acquired at another time.…”
Section: Explaining Carbon Intensity Evolution: Actual Deforestation mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tal característica faz com que haja a predominância de duas trajetórias tecnológicas camponesas, conhecidas como T2 e T4 (COSTA, 2012). A primeira reúne um conjunto de segmentos camponeses que tendem a convergir para os sistemas agroflorestais com forte presença de extração de produtos não madeireiros (Cametá, Igarapé-Açu e Tomé-Açu); enquanto a segunda reúne um conjunto de segmentos de produção agrícola, em operação com estabelecimentos patronais, que convergem para a pecuária de corte, portanto, marcada pelo uso extensivo do solo e a homogeneização da paisagem (Acará, Concórdia do Pará, Moju e Tailândia).…”
Section: Panorama Da Sustentabilidade Na Fronteira Agrícola De Bioeneunclassified