2012
DOI: 10.1590/s0104-026x2012000100007
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La influencia del género en las decisiones de los tribunales: del paternalismo judicial a los papeles familiares

Abstract: Recurriendo al concepto de género como objeto de análisis, este artículo realiza una retrospectiva sobre la evolución de la investigación sobre la influencia de factores extralegales en las decisiones judiciales, a través de la lectura de sus referencias bibliográficas más destacadas. En el caso concreto del género, esta evolución se caracteriza por una sofisticación crítica que provocó un cambio en las explicaciones asociadas a las diferencias encontradas en las sentencias atribuidas a hombres y mujeres. Esta… Show more

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“…Regarding the marital status, results demonstrated that most men were single, while most women were married. Our findings are similar to those reported in the literature suggesting a possible tendency for magistrates to be more lenient to women who occupy traditional female roles (Castro-Rodrigues and Sacau, 2012). Given the prevalence of the idea that women have more informal mechanisms of control than men (Matos and Machado, 2012), there could exist a tendency for judges to minimize the need to apply formal ways of control (such as confinement), allowing them an opportunity to serve an order in the community.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Regarding the marital status, results demonstrated that most men were single, while most women were married. Our findings are similar to those reported in the literature suggesting a possible tendency for magistrates to be more lenient to women who occupy traditional female roles (Castro-Rodrigues and Sacau, 2012). Given the prevalence of the idea that women have more informal mechanisms of control than men (Matos and Machado, 2012), there could exist a tendency for judges to minimize the need to apply formal ways of control (such as confinement), allowing them an opportunity to serve an order in the community.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%