2005
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-84782005000400008
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Volatilização de amônia com aplicação de uréia na superfície do solo, no sistema plantio direto

Abstract: Com o objetivo de avaliar o efeito dos resíduos culturais de aveia preta (Avena strigosa), dispostos na superfície do solo, nas perdas de N por volatilização de amônia, conduziu-se um experimento a campo, em 2002/03, na UFSM (RS), em um Argissolo Vermelho distrófico arênico. O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente casualizado, com três repetições. Os tratamentos constituíram da aplicação de uréia no milho, na presença e na ausência de resíduos culturais de aveia, em três épocas (pré-semeadura, semeadura… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…The NH 3 -N losses were probably so similar between the two corn sowing times because the difference in rainfall arose after the five-day period following N fertilization -the first five days after N fertilization is a critical period in which 80 % of NH 3 -N losses occurred (Figure 1b). This is consistent with previously reported results (Da Ros et al, 2005;Rojas et al, 2012;Viero et al, 2014) and suggests that any strategy intended to efficiently reduce NH 3 -N losses should be used during this short period following N fertilizer application.…”
Section: Daily Rates and Nh 3 -N Cumulative Lossessupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The NH 3 -N losses were probably so similar between the two corn sowing times because the difference in rainfall arose after the five-day period following N fertilization -the first five days after N fertilization is a critical period in which 80 % of NH 3 -N losses occurred (Figure 1b). This is consistent with previously reported results (Da Ros et al, 2005;Rojas et al, 2012;Viero et al, 2014) and suggests that any strategy intended to efficiently reduce NH 3 -N losses should be used during this short period following N fertilizer application.…”
Section: Daily Rates and Nh 3 -N Cumulative Lossessupporting
confidence: 92%
“…até o 5º dia as perdas de n-nH 3 por volatilização totalizaram 63 % no sistema pd, a qual atingiu 91 % aos 10 dias após a aplicação. Vários pesquisadores têm observado que as perdas de n-nH 3 ocorrem a partir das primeiras horas da aplicação da ureia e alcançam taxas máximas nos primeiros dias após a aplicação (ernst & massey, 1960;Sangoi et al, 2003;da ros et al, 2005;Fontoura & Bayer, 2010).…”
Section: Resultados E Discussão Efeito Dos Preparos Do Solo Na Volatiunclassified
“…For application in the sowing, fertilizer is incorporated into the soil and volatilization of ammonia (NH 3 ) is reduced (Da Ros et al, 2005). However, in most cases, the amount of N needed by culture cannot be applied just during sowing, in this cases, is necessary apply fertilizers in topdressing during development of the plants.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternatives include adequacy of the application time of N (Da Ros et al, 2005), management of soil moisture (Duarte et al, 2007), a mixture of urea with other fertilizers with acid characteristics, like boric acid, in order to manage the soil chemical characteristics (Vitti et al, 2007), and the use of urea coated with urease inhibitors (Chien et al, 2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%