1997
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-50531997000200009
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An electrochemical study of the crevice corrosion of titanium

Abstract: Estudou-se a influência de diferentes fatores na corrosão por fresta em titânio comercialmente puro, em cloreto de sódio, a temperaturas intermediárias. Investigou-se as condições de pH, desarejamento do meio, temperatura e das caraterísticas geométricas da fresta, sob as quais este tipo de corrosão se apresenta. O tipo de íon de titânio que predomina na zona ativa foi determinado como sendo Ti 3+ . Foram usadas técnicas eletroquímicas e gravimétricas. Pites foram encontrados no titânio apenas a al tos potenci… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Several Ti-base alloys like Ti6Al4V, Ti13Cu4.5Ni, and Ti6Al7Nb have been reported to be the ultimate choice for the use in orthopedic implants [26]. The reason for employing such alloys in the aforementioned uses is their corrosion resistance in vitro to form a stable oxide film in most aggressive environments [26][27][28][29][30][31][32]. The prevention of the release of Ti ions can be done via the formation of a uniform and a homogeneous coating layer of TiO 2 on the surface of Ti6Al4V alloy through its anodization in 1.0 M H 2 SO 4 solution at 60 V [33][34][35][36].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several Ti-base alloys like Ti6Al4V, Ti13Cu4.5Ni, and Ti6Al7Nb have been reported to be the ultimate choice for the use in orthopedic implants [26]. The reason for employing such alloys in the aforementioned uses is their corrosion resistance in vitro to form a stable oxide film in most aggressive environments [26][27][28][29][30][31][32]. The prevention of the release of Ti ions can be done via the formation of a uniform and a homogeneous coating layer of TiO 2 on the surface of Ti6Al4V alloy through its anodization in 1.0 M H 2 SO 4 solution at 60 V [33][34][35][36].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is mentioned here that although titanium is a very corrosion resistant metal. However, crevice corrosion might occur when this material is joined, welded or sealed to other metallic or nonmetallic materials in the presence of a corrosive solution, especially those containing chloride or other aggressive ions (pH < 2 at 90°C) 22. The CSF solution used in the present study had pH 6.8 and the soak temperature was 37°C.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Para o caso de desgaste a 4 N e 8 mm/s, a V an = 0,0136 mm 3 , ou seja, o volume de material metálico consumido pela corrosão (dissolução + transformação em óxido) incrementada pelo desgaste é relativamente baixo comparado à degradação do material pelo desgaste mecânico, nas condições testadas. Deve-se ressaltar que, se por acaso os íons liberados fossem de valência +3, como encontrado em alguns ensaios de corrosão em fresta, 22 os volumes correspondentes seriam um pouco superiores, mas ainda assim pequenos frente ao volume total desgastado.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified