2007
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-21002007000100006
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Flebite no pré e pós-operatório de pacientes neurocirúrgicos

Abstract: OBJETIVOS: Verificar a incidência de flebite em pacientes internados em uma unidade de neurocirurgia, o tempo de permanência de cateteres intravenosos periféricos e os possíveis fatores de risco para o desenvolvimento de flebite. MÉTODOS: Estudo do tipo coorte prospectivo, com uma amostra 60 pacientes, nos quais foram inseridos 152 cateteres intravenosos periféricos do tipo sobre agulha. RESULTADOS: Os resultados evidenciaram incidência de flebite de 10,5%, em relação à proporcionalidade de cateteres. O tempo … Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…In Brazil, only one study found lower values, with a density incidence of 1.25% for phlebitis during PIC and 1.38% for post-infusion phlebitis (13) . When data analysis is based on incidence, the results (7.15% for phlebitis during PIC) are lower than those of other studies, which recorded incidences of 8.5% (14) , 10.5% (4) , 25.8% (7) , and 59.1% (15) , and higher than a study that recorded an incidence of 4% (16) . With the exception of the latter record, the values found are above the recommendation of the Infusion Nurses Society that establishes that the acceptable rate of phlebitis for a given population is up to 5% (2) .…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 63%
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“…In Brazil, only one study found lower values, with a density incidence of 1.25% for phlebitis during PIC and 1.38% for post-infusion phlebitis (13) . When data analysis is based on incidence, the results (7.15% for phlebitis during PIC) are lower than those of other studies, which recorded incidences of 8.5% (14) , 10.5% (4) , 25.8% (7) , and 59.1% (15) , and higher than a study that recorded an incidence of 4% (16) . With the exception of the latter record, the values found are above the recommendation of the Infusion Nurses Society that establishes that the acceptable rate of phlebitis for a given population is up to 5% (2) .…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 63%
“…Regarding the site chosen to insert the device, the forearm (36.7%) was the preference of the nursing team due to the presence of long and large veins that enable the insertion of catheters with higher calibres (7,18) . A study shows that there is no indication of the ideal anatomic region to reduce the risk of phlebitis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Com relação aos fatores sexo e cor, esses podem não ter relação estatisticamente significante com o aparecimento da flebite (9) ; quanto ao fator idade, há controvérsias, pois enquanto um autor destaca ser importante avaliar a idade no momento da escolha dos dispositivos venosos e local de infusão, uma vez que pessoas idosas apresentam alterações fisiológicas que interferem na mobilidade e na fragilidade dos vasos, alterações sensoriais ou cognitivas que podem prejudicar a identificação de dor local (11) , outro relata não haver relação estatisticamente significante (9) .…”
Section: Metodologiaunclassified
“…Este resultado tem relação com a maior manipulação do cateter, podendo acarretar flebite mecânica (9) .…”
Section: Metodologiaunclassified