2008
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-05822008000100005
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Peso insuficiente ao nascer: estudo de fatores associados em duas coortes de recém-nascidos em Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo

Abstract: OBJETIVO: Avaliar fatores associados ao aumento das taxas de peso insuficiente (PI) em duas coortes de recém-nascidos (RN) vivos e de parto único de Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, separadas por 15 anos (1978/79 e 1994). MÉTODOS: Foram estudados 6.223 partos em 1978/79 e 2.522 em 1994, excluindo-se os RN de baixo peso. Associação entre PI e variáveis independentes (idade, trabalho, escolaridade e tabagismo maternos, abortos e natimortos prévios, número de filhos, situação conjugal, visitas de pré-natal, tipo de par… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…It is believed that this association occurred mainly among mothers whose work demanded physical activities of greater intensity, considering that the vast majority of the mothers who were working outside of the home in the present sample were employed as domestic helpers or maids. A study conducted in Brazil showed that the mothers who worked outside of the home were at greater risk of having premature and low‐weight children 31 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is believed that this association occurred mainly among mothers whose work demanded physical activities of greater intensity, considering that the vast majority of the mothers who were working outside of the home in the present sample were employed as domestic helpers or maids. A study conducted in Brazil showed that the mothers who worked outside of the home were at greater risk of having premature and low‐weight children 31 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A associação entre sexo e PN tem sido amplamente observada na literatura. Azenha (2004) 1,15,16,17,18 . Kramer (1987), analisando diversos estudos relacionados ao BPN, verificou que, para as crianças com BP devido à prematuridade, não há diferença entre os sexos; no entanto os meninos apresentam maior peso ao nascer e menor risco de retardo de crescimento intra-uterino, tanto em países desenvolvidos quanto nos em desenvolvimento 19 .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…-241 -Azenha et al 26 conducted a comparative study of all live births in 1978/79 and 1994 and found that there was a significant increase in the number of IBs in the municipality of Ribeirão Preto, in Sao Paulo; in 1978/79 the proportion was of 22.4% rising to 28.7% in 1994. This depicts an increase of 6.3 percentage points, an increase of almost 30% over 15 years.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%