Adaptação do questionário de confiança no médico em pacientes com diabetes tipo 2 e seus companheiros

Pereira, M. Graça; Pedras, Susana; Machado, José Cunha

doi:10.1590/s0102-79722013000200008

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…Participants are asked to report how often they engage in nonadherent behavior on a 5-point Likert scale (1, always; 5, never), with higher scores revealing higher levels of adherence (possible scores between 5 and 25). Both the original (α = 0.70) 12 and the Portuguese (α = 0.74) 13 validation studies showed that the MARS presents acceptable Cronbach alphas.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 96%

COVID-19 Pandemic’s Effects on Disease and Psychological Outcomes of People With Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Portugal: A Preliminary Research

Trindade

Ferreira

2020

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

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Aims No empirical research on the psychological impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on people living with IBD, a population known to typically present high levels of anxiety and depression and to be potentially vulnerable to COVID-19, has yet been conducted. This study aimed to explore the links between contextual variables related to the COVID-19 pandemic and disease and psychological outcomes. Methods The sample included 124 Portuguese patients with Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis (85.48% women) who completed self-reported measures in an online survey during April 2020. Results Fear of contracting COVID-19 and medication adherence were both high and unrelated. About half of the sample presented moderate (37.10%) to severe (14.50%) anxiety. Normal and mild anxiety levels were at 29.80% and 18.50%, respectively. Regarding depressive symptoms, 51.60% of the sample presented normal levels, 27.40% mild severity, 16.10% moderate, and 4.8% severe. No differences were found between Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis patients. Regression analyses showed that anxiety explained IBD symptom perception (β = 0.29; P = 0.022); fear of contracting COVID-19 (β = 0.35; P < 0.001) and IBD symptom perception (β = −0.22; P = 0.009) explained depressive symptoms; and fear of contracting COVID-19 (β = 0.41; P < 0.001), IBD symptom perception (β = 0.26, P < 0.001), and being in isolation (β = −0.16, P = 0.041) explained anxiety. Type of medication was not linked to these outcomes. Conclusions The COVID-19 pandemic does not seem to be affecting adherence to medication but seems to present relevant effects on psychological well-being. Inflammatory bowel disease health care professionals should be attentive of patients’ psychological response to this pandemic and of its possible consequences on disease expression. This study additionally provided a psychometrically sound measure of fear of contracting COVID-19.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 96%

COVID-19 Pandemic’s Effects on Disease and Psychological Outcomes of People With Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Portugal: A Preliminary Research

Trindade

Ferreira

2020

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

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“…In contrast, Pereira, Pedras, & Machado (2013) state that there are significant gender differences in terms of adherence. Socio-economic conditions influence the treatment of the disease; individuals who have a better financial situation have better behaviours with regards to nutrition and therapeutic regimen.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Empowerment and Adherence to the Therapeutic Regimen in People with Diabetes

Cunha

André

Granado

et al. 2015

Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences

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Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease responsible for complications, which not only limit individuals' lives, but also contribute to a high level of morbidity and mortality. Thus, it is important to enable people to manage their therapeutic regimen appropriately. Promoting empowerment the individuals with diabetes is an enabling strategy which facilitates gains in health and quality of life.The aim of this study is to examine the relationship of demographic and clinical variables with adherence to therapeutic regimen in people with diabetes and determine the predictive effect of empowerment in the process of adherence. Most participants scored with high level of empowerment (38.7%). A positive and significant relationship between this and adherence to the therapeutic regimen was found; that is, the higher the level of empowerment, the greater the adherence.The results show that empowerment and the socio-demographic and clinical variables have a significant relationship with adherence to treatment regimen and should be considered when planning therapeutic interventions and clinical education for people with diabetes.Click here and insert your abstract text.

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“…In the second part, they were asked about their satisfaction and the medical knowledge perceived during the consultation, using a 0 to 4-point Likert scale. The ‘Trust in physician’ scale—Portuguese version 5 was applied, in which 11 items were presented, again using a 0–4 point Likert scale. This allows us to evaluate confidence in 3 aspects: the total trust of the physician, to which the 11 items correspond, trust in the relationship with the physician, to which only 6 items correspond (1, 4, 5, 7, 10 and 11) and finally the trust in the competence of the physician corresponding to 5 items (2, 3, 6, 8 and 9).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Does the white coat influence satisfaction, trust and empathy in the doctor–patient relationship in the General and Family Medicine consultation? Interventional study

Carreira

Dinis²,

Correia³

et al. 2021

BMJ Open

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ObjectivesTo understand the influence of the white coat on patient satisfaction, opinions about medical clothing, perception about confidence, empathy and medical knowledge and the satisfaction and comfort level of physicians in consultation.SettingAn interventional study was conducted with a representative sample of the population attending primary care in central Portugal.ParticipantsThe sample was composed by 286 patients divided into two groups exposed or not to a doctor wearing a white coat. The first and last patients in consultation every day for 10 consecutive days were included.InterventionsEvery other day the volunteer physicians consulted with or without the use of a white coat. At the end of the consultation, a questionnaire was distributed to the patient with simple questions with a Likert scale response, the Portuguese version of the ‘Trust in physician’ scale and the Jefferson Scale of Patient Perceptions of Physician Empathy - Portuguese Version (JSPPPE-VP scale). A questionnaire was also distributed to the physician.OutcomesPlanned and measured primary outcomes were patient satisfaction, trust and perception about empathy and secondary outcomes were opinion about medical clothing, satisfaction and comfort level of physicians in consultation.ResultsThe sample was homogeneous in terms of sociodemographic variables. There were no statistically significant differences between the groups in terms of satisfaction, trust, empathy and knowledge perceived by the patients. There were differences in the opinion of the patients about the white coat, and when the physician was wearing the white coat this group of patients tended to think that this was the only acceptable attire for the physician (p<0.001). But when the family physician was in consultation without the white coat, this group of patients tended to agree that communication was easier (p=0.001).ConclusionsThere was no significant impact of the white coat in patient satisfaction, empathy and confidence in the family physician.Trial registration numberClinicalTrials.gov ID number: NCT03965416.

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Adaptação do questionário de confiança no médico em pacientes com diabetes tipo 2 e seus companheiros

Cited by 5 publications

References 27 publications

COVID-19 Pandemic’s Effects on Disease and Psychological Outcomes of People With Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Portugal: A Preliminary Research

COVID-19 Pandemic’s Effects on Disease and Psychological Outcomes of People With Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Portugal: A Preliminary Research

Empowerment and Adherence to the Therapeutic Regimen in People with Diabetes

Does the white coat influence satisfaction, trust and empathy in the doctor–patient relationship in the General and Family Medicine consultation? Interventional study

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