2012
DOI: 10.1590/s0102-79722012000100011
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Drogas, violência e aspectos emocionais em apenados

Abstract: ResumoObjetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar: o abuso/dependência de drogas; os aspectos emocionais de carcerários e relacionar o uso de drogas com a conduta agressiva; sintomas depressivos e ansiosos; tipo de crime e reincidência. Os instrumentos utilizados foram: BDI, BAI, STAXI e MINI Plus. Os participantes (N=60) tinham média de idade de 27,88 (±4,53) anos com período mínimo de quatro meses de prisão. Constatouse um nível de agressividade baixo, de sintomas depressivos e ansiosos mínimos, elevado índice de us… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 47 publications
(56 reference statements)
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“…The sample profi le is of individuals with multiple drug use, most of them male and with evident social and occupational impairments. Studies concerning the group of people with problems with the criminal justice system corroborate these data, where the low level of education, due to being economically low classes, and the high unemployment rate create diffi culties in the social reinsertion of people with legal problems (Oliveira & Cardoso, 2004;Tavares, Scheffer, & Almeida, 2012). Only 24.2% of the individuals were classifi ed in the D-E classes, therefore, it can be considered that individuals of the least favored social class only accounted for a small proportion of those that participated in this study, however with low levels of education and high unemployment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The sample profi le is of individuals with multiple drug use, most of them male and with evident social and occupational impairments. Studies concerning the group of people with problems with the criminal justice system corroborate these data, where the low level of education, due to being economically low classes, and the high unemployment rate create diffi culties in the social reinsertion of people with legal problems (Oliveira & Cardoso, 2004;Tavares, Scheffer, & Almeida, 2012). Only 24.2% of the individuals were classifi ed in the D-E classes, therefore, it can be considered that individuals of the least favored social class only accounted for a small proportion of those that participated in this study, however with low levels of education and high unemployment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…However, the study by Guimarães, Santos, Freitas, and Araújo (2008) indicated that there was no association between the pattern of crack use and severity of dependence when analyzing the criminal history of crack users who were undergoing detoxifi cation in a psychiatric hospital. The study by Tavares et al (2012) found a strong correlation between drug use, criminal recidivism and type of crime (robberies) with aggressiveness, in which the most commonly used drug was alcohol. In the present study, the participants in the Justice System Group reported that the most prevalent crimes were drug traffi cking (42.9%) and robbery (25.7%).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Os níveis com escores de 0 a 4 são classificados como depressão mínima, de 5 a 9, como depressão leve, O Inventário de Ansiedade Beck (BAI) é utilizado para avaliar sintomas de ansiedade numa escala de zero a três pontos, identificando gravidade crescentes dos sintomas do paciente. Os níveis com escores de 0 a 7 são classificados como ansiedade mínima, de 8 a 15, como ansiedade leve, de 16 a 25, como ansiedade moderada e de 31 a 63 como ansiedade grave (TAVARES et al, 2012).…”
Section: Teleconsultas Farmacêuticasunclassified
“…O perfi l da amostra é de indivíduos com uso de múltiplas drogas, de maioria do sexo masculino e com prejuízos sociais e ocupacionais evidentes. Estudos referentes ao grupo de pessoas com problemas com a justiça corroboram estes dados, onde a baixa escolaridade, por serem de classes economicamente baixas, e o alto índice de desemprego desempenham uma difi culdade na reinserção social de pessoas com problemas judiciais (Oliveira & Cardoso, 2004;Tavares, Scheffer, & Almeida, 2012). Somente 24,2% dos indivíduos foram classifi cados nas classes D-E, dessa forma pode-se considerar como a classe social menos favorecida somente a menor parte dos indivíduos que participaram desse estudo, ainda assim, com baixa escolaridade e alto índice de desemprego.…”
Section: Trends Psychol Ribeirãounclassified