2004
DOI: 10.1590/s0102-09352004000600013
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Comparação entre os métodos de referência e a análise eletrônica na determinação da composição do leite bovino

Abstract: RESUMOAvaliou-se a metodologia de determinação da composição do leite por meio de analisador de infravermelho, utilizando-se 48 amostras individuais de leite de vacas da raça Holandesa e cinco amostras de leite de conjunto. A média dos resultados para gordura, proteína, lactose e sólidos totais das amostras individuais foram, respectivamente, 3,8%, 3,3%, 4,6% e 12,4%, usando-se metodologia de referência e 3,8%, 3,3%, 4,5% e 12,4%, usando-se equipamento eletrônico. Para amostras de tanque, as médias foram 3,9% … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…A high correlation coefficient was reported only for the fat concentration,and a moderate correlation was found for the NFS portion between the two evaluated methods, unlike some studies (PINTO et al, 2007;SILVEIRA et al, 2004) that compared the ultrasonicanalyser with other methods of milk analysis. The results obtained in the analyses using the ultrasonic milk analyser (Ekomilk Total ® ) were different from those obtained by infrared method-PO ANA 009 (ESALQ) but showed a high positive correlation for fat (r = 0.84108, P <0, 0001), a moderate correlation for NFS(r = 0.71284 P = 0.0022), a low correlation for lactose(r = 0.32197; P <0.0001) and the absence of correlation for protein(r = -0.00284, P < 0.0001); and therefore, ultrasound spectroscopy can be used for fat determination.…”
Section: ----------------------------------------------Infrared------mentioning
confidence: 80%
“…A high correlation coefficient was reported only for the fat concentration,and a moderate correlation was found for the NFS portion between the two evaluated methods, unlike some studies (PINTO et al, 2007;SILVEIRA et al, 2004) that compared the ultrasonicanalyser with other methods of milk analysis. The results obtained in the analyses using the ultrasonic milk analyser (Ekomilk Total ® ) were different from those obtained by infrared method-PO ANA 009 (ESALQ) but showed a high positive correlation for fat (r = 0.84108, P <0, 0001), a moderate correlation for NFS(r = 0.71284 P = 0.0022), a low correlation for lactose(r = 0.32197; P <0.0001) and the absence of correlation for protein(r = -0.00284, P < 0.0001); and therefore, ultrasound spectroscopy can be used for fat determination.…”
Section: ----------------------------------------------Infrared------mentioning
confidence: 80%
“…No Brasil não existe a obrigatoriedade de apresentar o teor de lactose na lista de nutrientes, exceto nas embalagens de leites que se enquadram como alimentos para fins especiais. O teor de lactose de leite de vaca varia de 4,6 a 5,0, dependendo do método de análise (SILVEIRA et al, 2004;ROBERT, 2008). A legislação brasileira atual permite a classificação do produto em "isentos de lactose" (ou 'zero lactose', '0% lactose', 'sem lactose' ou "não contém lactose") e "baixo teor de lactose" (ou 'baixo em lactose') (BRASIL, 2017), o que pode confundir o consumidor, caso ele não conheça os limites de lactose estabelecidos pela legislação.…”
Section: A1unclassified
“…The concentration of milk casein comprises about 75-85% of CP and 85-95% of TP, while the whey proteins consist of 10-15% of TP (ROUCH et al, 2006). Currently, the protein content of milk is analyzed through automated analyzers (SILVEIRA et al, 2004), which are based on the principle of mid-infrared (MIR) energy absorbance of protein specific chemical group, amides, at the approximately wavelength of 6.7 m (LYNCH et al, 2006) peptide bonds to estimate the concentration of CP (BARBANO & LYNCH, 2006). The use of automated analyzers allows quick determination of milk composition at low cost in comparison with the reference method (KAYLEGIAN et al, 2006).…”
Section: O Objetivo Deste Estudo Foi Estimar O Teor De Proteína Verdamentioning
confidence: 99%