Dados ecológicos dos quirópteros da Reserva Volta Velha, Itapoá, Santa Catarina, Brasil

Sipinski, Elenise Angelotti Bastos; Reis, Nélio Roberto dos

doi:10.1590/s0101-81751995000300006

Cited by 36 publications

(28 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…The high abundance can be explained by the fact that the family Phyllostomidae has the highest diversity of species in the neotropical region studied. It can also be explained as a consequence of the methodology used for capturing the two fructivore bats (FENTON et al 1992), which consisted of placing the mist-nets between 0.5 and 2 m above ground, where most fruit trees are found (SIPINSKI & REIS 1995). On the other hand, insectivore species fly in several forest strata (BERNARD 2002).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Only Ficus enormis was consumed by A. lituratus and S. lilium. MARINHO- FILHO (1991), REIS et al (1993), SIPINSKI &REIS (1995), andBIZERRIL &RAW (1998) found that piperaceae fruits with small seeds are important diet components for Carollia perspicillata. In our study, ingestion of Piper gaudichaudianum was recorded for A. lituratus and S. lilium.…”

Section: Speciesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Bats (Mammalia, Chiroptera) in the Ponta Grossa region, Campos Gerais, Paraná, Brazil

Zanon

Reis

2007

Rev. Bras. Zool.

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ABSTRACT. The diet, reproduction and activity time of bat species found in Ponta Grossa county, Campos Gerais region, were studied. Collections were conducted in four forest fragments, during 272 hours, on 48 m 2 of nets and roosting sites; the total capture effort was 1.52.10 3 h.m 2 . Eight species (247 individuals) were registered: Artibeus lituratus (Olfers, 1818), Sturnira lilium (E. Geoffroy, 1810), Desmodus rotundus (E. Geoffroy, 1810) (Phyllostomidae); Tadarida brasiliensis (Desmarest, 1819), Eumops auripendulus (Shaw, 1800) (Molossidae); Eptesicus brasiliensis (Shaw, 1800), Myotis nigricans (Schinz, 1821), and Histiotus velatus (I. Geoffroy, 1824) (Vespertilionidae). The Phyllostomidae family was the most frequently captured. Solanaceae, Moraceae, Piperaceae, and Rosaceae were found in the diet of frugivores; six orders of insects and the class Arachnida were found in the diets of insectivores. Pregnant females were found in September and October and lactating ones in November and December. The collection peak was reached in the second hour-and-a-half. Preservation of the regional forested and altered areas is required for survival of the local chiropterofauna.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Speciesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bats (Mammalia, Chiroptera) in the Ponta Grossa region, Campos Gerais, Paraná, Brazil

Zanon

Reis

2007

Rev. Bras. Zool.

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“…Sipinski and Reis (1995) observed that researches performed during three sampling hours after the nightfall were enough for basic studies of bats ecology.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Time and seasonal patterns of activity of phyllostomid in fragments of a stational semidecidual forest from the Upper Paraná River, Southern Brazil

2010

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Bats may exhibit different patterns of activity, considering aspects concerning niche dynamics as well as the establishment and permanence of the communities in the ecosystems. In this way, the present study analyzed the time and seasonal patterns of activity in different species of frequent phyllostomid bats in remnants of the stational semidecidual forest from the Upper Paraná River, Southern Brazil. Captures were performed between January and December, 2006, using 32 mist nets set above the soil along the nocturnal period during the four seasons of the year. The daily and seasonal patterns of activity of each species was modeled using generalized linear models with Poisson error. The best model was selected using Akaike's Information Criterion (AICc). Artibeus planirostris (Spix, 1823) did not exhibit a conspicuous time pattern, whereas A. lituratus (Olfers, 1818) was more frequent after the sixth hour and A. fimbriatus Gray, 1838 had an activity increase along the night. Platyrrhinus lineatus (E. Geoffroy, 1810) was registered during all sampling hours. Carollia perspicillata (Linnaeus, 1758) and Sturnira lilium (E. Geoffroy, 1810) were the most active during the first four hours. Concerning seasonal pattern, the highest activity of these species was verified during the summer. These data contribute to the information about the ecology of bats in the region, highlighting the high adaptive potential of the species studied in relation to the use of space throughout the night and in to variations in environmental conditions. Keywords: phyllostomid bats, time activity, seasonal activity, stational semidecidual forest. Padrões de atividade horária e sazonal de morcegos filostomídeos em fragmentos de floresta estacional semidecidual do alto rio Paraná, sul do Brasil ResumoOs morcegos podem exibir diferentes padrões de atividade, considerando-se aspectos relacionados à dinâmica de nicho e ao estabelecimento e permanência das comunidades nos ecossistemas. Assim, o presente estudo teve por objetivo investigar o padrão de atividade horária e sazonal em diferentes espécies de morcegos, frequentes em remanescentes de floresta estacional semidecidual do alto rio Paraná, sul do Brasil. As coletas foram realizadas entre janeiro e dezembro de 2006, com o auxílio de 32 redes armadas acima do solo, ao longo de todo o período noturno e nas quatro estações do ano. A análise dos dados contemplou o uso de modelos lineares generalizados Akaike's Information Criterion (AICc) e distribuição de Poisson. Artibeus planirostris (Spix, 1823) não exibiu um padrão horário conspícuo, enquanto A. lituratus (Olfers, 1818) foi mais frequente após a sexta hora e A. fimbriatus Gray, 1838 teve aumento da atividade ao longo da noite. Platyrrhinus lineatus (E. Geoffroy, 1810) foi registrado durante todas as horas de amostragem. Carollia perspicillata (Linnaeus, 1758) e Sturnira lilium (E. Geoffroy, 1810) foram mais ativos nas quatro primeiras horas. Em relação ao padrão sazonal, constatou-se maior atividade dessas espécies durante o verão. ...

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“…Although the reproductive biology of S. lilium has been well studied in other countries, it is still poorly known in Brazil, since it is based on local data (Mello et al, 2009), small samples (Stoner, 2001;Estrada and Coates-Estrada, 2001; Kaku-Oliveira et al, 2010) or short-term sampling (Sipinski and Reis, 1995). Mello et al (2008aMello et al ( , 2009 observed, in a montane rainforest in southeastern Brazil, a positive relationship between temperature, reproduction and population size of S. lilium.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reproductive biology of the bat Sturnira lilium (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae) in the Atlantic Forest of Rio de Janeiro, southeastern Brazil

2014

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Bats can be monoestrous or polyestrous, and seasonal or non-seasonal in their reproductive patterns. The strategy adopted by each species or population depends on the regional climate. The objective this study was to analyze reproductive data of Sturnira lilium from long-term sampling carried out in several sites in Rio de Janeiro states, southeastern Brazil. We carried out sampling in 42 sites (with altitudes ranging from sea level to 1300 m a.s.l.) from May 1989 to December 2011. In total, we obtained 2602 captures of S. lilium: 1242 captures of adult females, 1225 captures of adult males, and 136 captures of subadults. The sex ratio was 0.99 males: 1 female. The reproductive season varied from eight to twelve months a year, and it was not related to the total accumulated rainfall. Sturnira lilium have continuously polyestrous reproduction with postpartum estrus and pregnant females can be observed in all months except July. In the present study, the highest proportions of pregnant females were observed in the months with the highest rainfall.Keywords: seasonality, reproductive season, rain influence, Atlantic Forest, Rio de Janeiro. Biologia reprodutiva do morcego Sturnira lilium (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae), na Floresta Atlântica do Rio de Janeiro, sudeste do Brasil ResumoOs morcegos podem ser monoestrais ou poliestrais e sazonais ou assazonais em relação aos padrões reprodutivos. A estratégia adotada por cada espécie ou população depende do clima regional. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar os dados reprodutivos de Sturnira lilium em amostragem de longo prazo realizado em diversos locais do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, sudeste do Brasil. De maio de 1989 a dezembro de 2011, realizamos amostragens em 42 locais (com altitudes que variam de 0 a 1300 m de altitude). No total, obteve 2602 capturas de S. lilium: 1242 fêmeas adultas, 1225 machos adultos e 136 subadultos. A proporção sexual foi 0.99 machos: 1 fêmea. A temporada reprodutiva variou de oito a doze meses por ano e não foi relacionada com o total de precipitação acumulada. Sturnira lilium apresenta reprodução contínua poliéstrica com estro pós-parto e fêmeas grávidas podem ser observadas em todos os meses, exceto o mês de julho. No presente estudo, as maiores proporções de fêmeas grávidas ocorreram nos meses com maior precipitação.Palavras-chave: estacionalidade, época reprodutiva, influência da chuva, Mata Atlântica, Rio de Janeiro.

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Dados ecológicos dos quirópteros da Reserva Volta Velha, Itapoá, Santa Catarina, Brasil

Cited by 36 publications

References 12 publications

Bats (Mammalia, Chiroptera) in the Ponta Grossa region, Campos Gerais, Paraná, Brazil

Bats (Mammalia, Chiroptera) in the Ponta Grossa region, Campos Gerais, Paraná, Brazil

Time and seasonal patterns of activity of phyllostomid in fragments of a stational semidecidual forest from the Upper Paraná River, Southern Brazil

Reproductive biology of the bat Sturnira lilium (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae) in the Atlantic Forest of Rio de Janeiro, southeastern Brazil

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