Avaliação de traços de personalidade em pacientes com fobia social

When assessing social phobia and avoidant personality disorder, a number of researchers consider their comorbidity in the continuum of social anxiety and avoidance within a single mental disorder. Based on the analysis and generalization of research data, it is shown that social phobia and avoidant personality disorder have close clinical and pathogenetic links, but very differentiated depending on the contribution of biological, socio-psychological and environmental factors to the formation of pathology. At the present stage of studying the problem, it is premature to talk about the existence of a single mental disorder or its alternative conceptualization. The directions for further study of comorbid relationships associated with the search for markers of differences between avoidant personality disorder and social phobia in the form of biological, personality, cognitive and behavioral (avoidant behavior) parameters are proposed. The study of these markers in dynamics, as well as in the context of the influence of environmental and sociocultural factors, seems promising. The data obtained in the course of further research will be in demand in therapeutic practice.

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The Role of the Affective and Emotional Composite Temperament (AFECT) Model in Predicting the Symptoms of Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) in Students

چلبیانلو¹,

عبدی²,

شیخ³

2018

JHC

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Background & aim: Affective and Emotional Composite Temperament (AFECT) model Poses a combination of affective and emotional temperament structures with clinical applications, psychological-biological and treatment of mental disorders. The aim of current study was to investigate the role of the AFECT model in predicting the symptoms of social anxiety disorder (SAD) in students. Methods: In a descriptive correlational investigation, all students studying in the academic year 2013-2014 at Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University were included in statistical population, of which 400 were selected using stratified cluster sampling method. Selected students were assessed using scale combined with emotional temperament and the Fear Savory Scale-III questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis by Spss-16 and Lisrel-8.5. Results: The results showed that dimensions of emotional coping, volition, sensitivity and fear (p<0.01), dimension of anger (p<0.05), and dimensions of affective depressive, anxious, apathetic, cyclothymic, dysphoric, volatile, and hyperthymic (p<0.01), dimension of euthymic (p=0.03) and dimension of disinhibited (p=0.01) model Affective and Emotional Composite Temperament model are significantly associated with symptoms of social anxiety disorder. The results of the multiple regression analysis confirmed that dimensions of emotional temperament volition and fear (p=0.01) sensitivity dimension (p=0.001) and dimensions of affective temperament anxious and hyperthymic (p=0.001) can significantly predict the symptoms of social anxiety disorder. Conclusion: Considering that some dimensions of affective and emotional composite Temperament (AFECT) model can predict the symptoms of social anxiety disorder indicating that this model can be used in clinical interventions.

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Avaliação de traços de personalidade em pacientes com fobia social

Cited by 4 publications

References 11 publications

Estratégias de Enfrentamento da Violência de Gênero em Mulheres de Ji-Paraná (RO)

Estratégias de Enfrentamento da Violência de Gênero em Mulheres de Ji-Paraná (RO)

Social Phobia and Avoidant Personality Disorder: Comorbidity and Clinical-Diagnostic Problems (Analytical Review)

The Role of the Affective and Emotional Composite Temperament (AFECT) Model in Predicting the Symptoms of Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) in Students

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