2005
DOI: 10.1590/s0101-60832005000400007
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As três tsunamis da Psiquiatria: mau uso, abuso e não-uso

Abstract: O poder das ondas destrutivas é muito grande e suas conseqüências, avassaladoras. Assim como na natureza, as tsunamis podem atingir todas as áreas do conhecimento, entre elas a Psiquiatria, como bem apontou o Dr. Guido Arturo Palomba.De fato, os instrumentos diagnósticos, os exames subsidiários e as escalas de avaliação podem transformar-se em tsunamis extremamente prejudiciais para a clínica e para a pesquisa, quando submetidas ao mau uso por profissionais não treinados, que desconhecem seus conceitos subjace… Show more

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“…To evaluate anxiety and affect in our sample, the Portuguese-validated versions of the State-Trait anxiety inventory (STAI; range: 0-80; sign: positive; minimum significant score: not available, N/A) and the positive and negative affective scale (PANAS; range: 10-50; sign: positive; minimum significant score: N/A) 10 were applied. STAI evaluates state anxiety (A-state) and trait anxiety (A-trait), i.e.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…To evaluate anxiety and affect in our sample, the Portuguese-validated versions of the State-Trait anxiety inventory (STAI; range: 0-80; sign: positive; minimum significant score: not available, N/A) and the positive and negative affective scale (PANAS; range: 10-50; sign: positive; minimum significant score: N/A) 10 were applied. STAI evaluates state anxiety (A-state) and trait anxiety (A-trait), i.e.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PANAS consists of two 10-item mood scales that provide independent measurements of positive affect and negative affect (PA and NA, respectively). The Portuguese-validated, self-assessment scale of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) 10 was used to evaluate depression severity. Volunteers who scored 13 or more in the BDI were not included in the control group.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For mood evaluation we applied the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) 25 , 26 and Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia 27 - 29 to the patients, and the Beck Depression Inventory to caregivers. 30 , 31 …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%