2005
DOI: 10.1590/s0101-31572005000400001
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Uma contribuição ao debate em torno da eficácia da política monetária e algumas implicações para o caso do Brasil

Abstract: A contribution to the debate on the efficacy of monetary policy and some implications in the case of Brazil. The main opposition between Keynesian and Classic monetary theories is defined by the former's proposition of money non-neutrality in the long period. According to Keynes, it is not possible to describe a monetary economy's long period position without first specifying the monetary policy it is adopting. The policy is described by the choice of the short-term interest rate which… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Segundo Carvalho (2005), Keynes, ao rejeitar a hipótese de neutralidade da moeda, considerava que a política monetária poderia ser um importante instrumento de recuperação da atividade econômica. O nível de moeda poderia se apresentar, portanto, como um estímulo ao investimento.…”
Section: Crítica à Escola Clássica E O Princípio Da Demanda Efetivaunclassified
“…Segundo Carvalho (2005), Keynes, ao rejeitar a hipótese de neutralidade da moeda, considerava que a política monetária poderia ser um importante instrumento de recuperação da atividade econômica. O nível de moeda poderia se apresentar, portanto, como um estímulo ao investimento.…”
Section: Crítica à Escola Clássica E O Princípio Da Demanda Efetivaunclassified
“…This system causes problems due to the obstruction of the interest rate channel and the credit channel. Regarding the obstruction of the interest rate channel, Fernando J. Cardim de Carvalho (2005) stresses that the absence of longer segments of financing in the Brazilian credit market, which primarily focuses on short-term credit, suggests that the stimuli generated by the monetary policy are not transmitted to these segments, being, for example, the segment of investment financing. Regarding the transmission channel of monetary policy via credit, the empirical evidence presented by Carneiro, Salles, and Wu (2006), for example, shows that its effectiveness is doubtful in Brazil due to factors such as reduced depth of the Brazilian financial system and the high share of directed credit in the total granted credit.…”
Section: Figure 2 Responses Of Output and Inflation To An Exchange Ramentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ao lado da crítica, esses ou outros autores defendem alternativas de política econômica, às vezes sem abandonar por completo o regime de metas de inflação -e.g., Sawyer (2006), Carvalho (2005), Palley (2006), Setterfield (2006) e Vernengo (2008).…”
Section: Arbitrariedade Do Sistema De Metas De Inflaçãounclassified